al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4405
✧ Surah al-Ahzab
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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ بَجَالَةَ التَّمِيمِيِّ، قَالَ:
وَجَدَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ مُصْحَفًا فِي حِجْرِ غُلَامٍ لَهُ، فِيهِ: ( النَّبِيُّ أَوْلَى بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَهُوَ أَبٌ لَهُمْ وَأَزْوَاجُهُ أُمَّهَاتُهُمْ )، فَقَالَ: احْكُكْهَا يَا غُلَامُ، فَقَالَ: لَا أَحُكُّهَا، وَهِيَ فِي مُصْحَفِ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ؓ فَانْطَلَقَ عُمَرُ ؓ إِلَى أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ؓ، فَقَالَ: شَغَلَنِي الْقُرْآنُ، وَشَغَلَكَ الصَّفْقُ بِالْأَسْوَاقِ إِذْ تَعْرِضُ رَحَاكَ عَلَى عُنُقِكَ بِبَابِ ابْنِ الْعَجْمَاءِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Ibn Jurayj
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- Bajālah al-Tamīmī
✧ 'Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ found a mushaf in the lap of a servant boy of his, in which was: "The Prophet is more worthy of the believers than their own selves, and he is a father to them, and his wives are their mothers." He said: "Erase it, O boy." The boy said: "I will not erase it, and it is in the mushaf of Ubayy b. Ka'b ؓ." 'Umar ؓ went to Ubayy b. Ka'b ؓ and said: "The Qur'an has occupied me, and the trading in the markets has occupied you, when you display your millstone on your neck at the door of Ibn al-'Ajma'."
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
هذا إسناد صحيح على شرط البخاري
in المطالب العالية, p. 4405
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 18826al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13550al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13551al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3556
Narrators
- One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AHأُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابةفي حكم العنعنة
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 71 and 80 AH, or between 91 and 100 AHبَجَالَةَ التَّمِيمِيِّثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.