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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3601

✧ The Greatness of Allah and His Attributes

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ

فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: لآتِيَنَّهُمْ مِنْ بَيْنِ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ وَعَنْ أَيْمَانِهِمْ وَعَنْ شَمَائِلِهِمْ قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ: لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ يَقُولَ: مِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ، عَلِمَ أَنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَوْقَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥakam b. Abān
  3. my father
  4. ʿIkrimah

✧ Regarding His saying, Exalted is He: “I will come to them from before them and from behind them and from their right and from their left,” he said: Ibn ‘Abbās ؓ said: “He was not able to say: ‘from above them,’ because he knew that Allah, Mighty and Majestic, is above them.”

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    قال
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. al-Ḥakam b. Abān
    truthful (ṣadūq), devout worshipper, and he has some lapses (awhām)d. 154 AH, also said: 155 AH
    أَبِيصدوق عابد ، وله أوهام
    حدثني
  4. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥakam b. Abān
    weak (ḍaʿīf), he connected mursal reportsd. between 201 and 210 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَضعيف ، وصل مراسيل
    أخبرنا
  5. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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