al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3372
✧ Kindness to Slaves
Show the chain
قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ الْغَسَّانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُجَاشِعِ الْأَزْدِيِّ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
مَنِ ابْتَاعَ شَيْئًا مِنَ الْخَدَمِ فَلَمْ يُوَافِقْ شِيمَتُهُ شِيمَتَهُ، فَلْيَبِعْ، وَلْيَشْتَرِ، حَتَّى يُوَافِقَ شِيمَتُهُمْ شِيمَتَهُ، فَإِنَّ النَّاسَ شِيَمٌ، وَلَا تُعَذِّبُوا عَبْدَ اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Maryam al-Ghassānī
- Abū al-Mujāshiʿ al-Azdī
- ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ Whoever buys something from the servants and his character does not match his own character, let him sell and buy until their character matches his. For people are of different dispositions. And do not torture the servants of Allah.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Same hadith, other wordings
- Al-Mathalib al-'Aliyah 3373أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ.:
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبعن
- أَبِي الْمُجَاشِعِ الْأَزْدِيِّعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); his house had been robbed, and he became confused (ikhtalaṭa).d. 156 AHأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ الْغَسَّانِيِّضعيف ، وكان قد سرق بيته ، فاختلطعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AHبَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاءأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.