MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3308

✧ Reason and its virtue

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ، ثَنَا مَيْسَرَةُ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ: قِيلَ:

يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ الرَّجُلُ يَكُونُ حَسَنَ الْعَقْلِ كَثِيرَ الذُّنُوبِ، قَالَ: مَا مِنْ آدَمِيٍّ، إِلَّا وَلَهُ خَطَايَا وَذُنُوبٌ يَقْتَرِفُهَا، فَمَنْ كَانَتْ سَجِيَّتُهُ الْعَقْلَ، وَغَرِيزَتُهُ الْيَقِينَ، لَمْ تَضُرَّهُ الذُّنُوبُ. قِيلَ: وَكَيْفَ ذَلِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: لِأَنَّهُ كُلَّمَا أَخْطَأَ لَمْ يَلْبَثْ أَنْ يَتَدَارَكَ ذَلِكَ بِتَوْبَةٍ وَنَدَامَةٍ عَلَى مَا كَانَ مِنْهُ، فَيَمْحُو ذَلِكَ ذُنُوبَهُ، وَيَبْقَى لَهُ فَضْلٌ يَدْخُلُ بِهِ الْجَنَّةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Dāwud
  2. Maysarah
  3. Mūsá b. ʿUbaydah
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. Anas
  6. Qīl

✧ O Messenger of God ﷺ, [what about] a man who has good intellect but many sins? He said: There is no human being except that he has errors and sins that he commits. Whoever's innate character is intellect, and whose natural disposition is certainty, sins will not harm him. It was said: How is that, O Messenger of God? He said ﷺ: Because whenever he errs, he does not wait long before he rectifies that with repentance and regret for what he did, so that erases his sins, and there remains for him an excellence by which he enters Paradise.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  3. Mūsā b. ʿUbaydah
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), especially in his narration from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār; and he was devout (ʿābid).d. 152 AH, or 153 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَضعيف ، ولا سيما في عبد الله بن دينار ، وكان عابدا
    عن
  4. Maysarah b. ʿAbd Rabbih
    d. between 171 and 180 AH, or: between 191 and 200 AH
    مَيْسَرَةُ
    حدثنا
  5. Dāwūd b. al-Muḥabbar
    abandoned (matrūk)d. 206 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in: «the section on those who died from 90 to 200»
    دَاوُدُمتروك
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥārith
    d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الحارث بن محمد بن أبي أسامة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us