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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2961

✧ Ruqyah

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ حَيَّانَ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَتَّابٍ الدَّلَّالُ، حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ ؓ، قَالَ:

مَرِضْتُ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُعَوِّذُنِي فَعَوَّذَنِي يَوْمًا، فَقَالَ: « بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، أُعِيذُكَ بِاللهِ الْأَحَدِ الصَّمَدِ، الَّذِي لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفْوًا أَحَدٌ، مِنْ شَرِّ مَا تَجِدُ »، فَلَمَّا اسْتَقَلَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَائِمًا قَالَ: « يَا عُثْمَانُ، تَعَوَّذْ بِهَا، فَمَا تَعَوَّذْتُمْ بِمِثْلِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Mūsá b. Ḥayyān
  3. Abū ʿAttāb al-Dallāl
  4. Ḥafṣ b. Sulaymān
  5. ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
  6. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī
  7. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān

✧ I fell ill, and the Messenger of God ﷺ used to seek protection for me. One day he sought protection for me and said: "In the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate. I seek protection for you with God, the One, the Eternal, who did not beget and was not begotten, and none is equal to Him, from the evil of what you find." When the Messenger of God ﷺ stood up to leave, he said: "O 'Uthman, seek protection with it, for you have never sought protection with anything like it."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    سنده جيد

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is good (jayyid).

    in المطالب العالية, p. 2961
  • ابن عدي

    لا يروية عن علقمة غير حفص

    in المطالب العالية, p. 2961
  • ابن عدي

    ولحفص غير ما ذكرت من الحديث ومنها الحديث وعامة حديثه عمن روى عنهم غير محفوظة

    machine translationḤafṣ has hadiths other than those I mentioned, among them this hadith, and most of his hadiths from those from whom he narrated are not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓah).

    in المطالب العالية, p. 2961
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رواه أبو يعلى في الكبير عن شيخه موسى بن حيان ولم أعرفه وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    in المطالب العالية, p. 2961

Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
    One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥabīb al-Sulamī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 74 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported his death from Ibn Qāniʿ in the year 85 AH, also said: 70 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said 92 AH, ʿAbd al-Bāqī b. Qāniʿ said, as al-Dhahabī reported from him: 105 AH, and he said: it is an error, not to be followed
    أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH
    عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Ḥafṣ b. Sulaymān
    abandoned (matrūk) in hadith despite being an imam in Qurʾān recitationd. 180 AH, also said: close to 190 AH
    حَفْصُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَمتروك الحديث مع إمامته في القراءة
    حدثني
  5. Sahl b. Ḥammād
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 208 AH, or: 206 AH
    أَبُو عَتَّابٍ الدَّلَّالُصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Mūsā b. Muḥammad b. Ḥayyān
    d. 230-odd
    مُوسَى بْنُ حَيَّانَ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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