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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2803

✧ What Is Disliked to Eat

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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ قَالَ:

إِذَا رَمَيْتَ طَيْرًا فَتَرَدَّى مِنْ جَبَلٍ، فَمَاتَ فَلَا تَطْعَمْهُ، فَإِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ يَكُونَ التَّرَدِّي قَتَلَهُ، وَإِذَا رَمَيْتَ طَيْرًا فَوَقَعَ فِي مَاءٍ فَلَا تَطْعَمْهُ، فَإِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ يَكُونَ الْمَاءُ قَتَلَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Abū ʿAwānah
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Murrah
  5. Masrūq
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd

✧ If you shoot a bird and it falls off a mountain and dies, do not eat it, for I fear the fall killed it. And if you shoot a bird and it falls into water, do not eat it, for I fear the water killed it.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AH
    مَسْرُوقٍثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرم
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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