Dalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2562

✧ The encouragement of obedience and that the religion may be supported by a wicked person

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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ، ثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنِ الْعَوَّامِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

الصَّلَاةُ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ كَفَّارَةٌ لِمَا بَيْنَهُمَا إِلَّا مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ: الْإِشْرَاكِ بِاللهِ، وَتَرْكِ السُّنَّةِ، وَنَكْثِ الصَّفْقَةِ. قَالُوا: قَدْ عَرَفْنَا الْإِشْرَاكَ بِاللهِ، فَمَا تَرْكُ السُّنَّةِ، وَنَكْثُ الصَّفْقَةِ ؟ قَالَ: تَرْكُ السُّنَّةِ، الْخُرُوجُ مِنَ الطَّاعَةِ، وَنَكْثُ الصَّفْقَةِ، أَنْ يُبَايِعَ رَجُلًا ثُمَّ يَخْرُجَ عَلَيْهِ بِالسَّيْفِ يُقَاتِلُهُ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Dāwud b. al-Muḥabbar
  3. Hushaym
  4. al-ʿAwwām
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Sāʾib
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ The prayer to the prayer is an expiation for what is between them, except for three: associating partners with Allah, abandoning the Sunnah, and breaking the covenant. They said: We know associating partners with Allah, but what is abandoning the Sunnah and breaking the covenant? He said: Abandoning the Sunnah is rebelling against obedience, and breaking the covenant is when a man pledges allegiance to someone, then rises against him with the sword to fight him.

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