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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2354

✧ Etiquette of travel and companionship

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ، ثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، أَخْبَرَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لِزَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ أَوْ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ ؓ: إِذَا بَعَثْتَ سَرِيَّةً فَلَا تُفْسِدْهُمْ وَأَهْبِطْهُمْ ; فَإِنَّ اللهَ تَعَالَى يَنْصُرُ الْقَوْمَ بِأَضْعَفِهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Muʿāwiyah
  3. Abū Isḥāq
  4. Ibn ʿUyaynah
  5. a man Min Ahl al-Madīnah

✧ The Prophet ﷺ said to Zayd b. Harithah, or to 'Amr b. al-'As ؓ: "When you dispatch a raiding party, do not corrupt them, and keep them in low ground; for God Most High grants victory to the people through their weakest."

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Narrators

  1. رجل من أهل المدينة
    أخبرني
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 188 AH
    أَبُو إِسْحَاقَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 213 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 214 AH, or 215 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةُثقة
    حدثنا
  5. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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