al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2342
✧ Virtue of one who sees off a mujahid
Show the chain
وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نَصْرٍ التَّمَّارُ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثَنَا كَوْثَرُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ قَالَ:
إِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ ؓ بَعَثَ يَزِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ إِلَى الشَّامِ، فَمَشَى مَعَهُمْ نَحْوًا مِنْ مِيلَيْنِ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: يَا خَلِيفَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ، لَوِ انْصَرَفْتَ ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ: لَا ; إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنِ اغْبَرَّتْ قَدَمَاهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ تَعَالَى حَرَّمَهُمَا اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى النَّارِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
- Abū Naṣr al-Tammār ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Kawthar b. Ḥakīm
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ Abu Bakr ؓ dispatched Yazid b. Abi Sufyan to Syria, and he walked with them for about two miles. It was said to him, 'O Caliph of the Messenger of Allah, would you not turn back?' Abu Bakr ؓ said, 'No, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Whoever's feet become dusty in the path of Allah Almighty, Allah, Mighty and Majestic, will forbid them to the Fire.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
غير محفوظ
machine translationNot preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).
in المطالب العالية, p. 2342 - ابن عدي
لكوثر غير ما ذكرت وعامة ما يرويه غير محفوظة
in المطالب العالية, p. 2342 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه كوثر بن حكيم وهو متروك
in المطالب العالية, p. 2342
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 21962Musnad Ahmad 9693Sahih Ibn Hibban 3251Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 19708Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 35854
Narrators
- Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمفقال
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- d. between 161 and 170 AHكَوْثَرُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 227 AH or 228 AH, also said: 233 AHأَبُو نَصْرٍ التَّمَّارُ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِثقة عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.