MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2307

✧ Virtue of jihad

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وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ شَيْخٍ - يُقَالُ لَهُ: الْحَفْصِيُّ - عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ:

أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ ؓ حَيَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، ثُمَّ أَذَّنَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ ؓ حَيَاتَهُ، وَلَمْ يُؤَذِّنْ فِي زَمَنِ عُمَرَ ؓ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ ؓ: مَا يَمْنَعُكَ أَنْ تُؤَذِّنَ ؟ قَالَ: إِنِّي أَذَّنْتُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى قُبِضَ، وَأَذَّنْتُ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ ؓ حَتَّى قُبِضَ ; لِأَنَّهُ كَانَ وَلِيَّ نِعْمَتِي، وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: يَا بِلَالُ، لَيْسَ شَيْءٌ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ عَمَلِكَ إِلَّا الْجِهَادُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَى الشَّامِ فَجَاهَدَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr
  2. Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī
  3. Shaykh Yuqāl Lah al-Ḥafṣī
  4. his father
  5. his father

✧ Bilal ؓ gave the call to prayer during the life of the Messenger of God ﷺ, then gave the call for Abu Bakr ؓ during his life, and he did not give the call during the time of 'Umar ؓ. 'Umar ؓ said to him: What prevents you from giving the call? He said: I gave the call for the Messenger of God ﷺ until he passed away, and I gave the call for Abu Bakr ؓ until he passed away, because he was my patron. I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: O Bilal, there is nothing better than your deed except jihad in the path of God. So he went out to Syria and fought.

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Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 9836Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 19911al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18019al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2308

Narrators

  1. Bilāl b. Rabāḥ sābiq al-Ḥabashah
    One of the earliest and foremost Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn); he witnessed Badr and the other battlesd. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī and others said: the year 20 AH, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: the year 17 AH or 18 AH
    بِلَالُ بْنُ رَبَاحٍ سَابِقُ الْحَبَشَةِمن السابقين الأولين ، شهد بدرا والمشاهد
    صريح في السماع
  2. His grandfather
    جده
    عن
  3. his father
    أبيه
    عن
  4. A shaykh said to be he has al-Ḥafṣī
    شيخ يقال له الحفصي
    عن
  5. Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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