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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2210

✧ How Confession to Zina Is Made, the Ruler's Reviewing the One Who Confesses, Leaving the Confessor If He Retracts, and Dissuasion from Zina

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ الْأَعْوَرِ، عَنْ حَبَّةَ بْنِ جُوَيْنٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ امْرَأَةً أَتَتْهُ، فَقَالَتْ: إِنِّي زَنَيْتُ. فَقَالَ: لَعَلَّكِ أُتِيتِ وَأَنْتِ نَائِمَةٌ فِي فِرَاشِكِ، أَوْ أُكْرِهْتِ ؟ قَالَتْ: أُتِيتُ طَائِعَةً غَيْرَ مُكْرَهَةٍ. قَالَ: لَعَلَّكِ غُصِبْتِ عَلَى نَفْسِكِ ؟ قَالَتْ: مَا غَضِبْتُ، فَحَبَسَهَا، فَلَمَّا وَلَدَتْ وَشَبَّ ابْنُهَا جَلَدَهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Jarīr
  3. Muslim al-Aʿwar
  4. Ḥabbah b. Jūwayn
  5. ʿAlī

✧ A woman came to him and said: 'I have committed adultery.' He said: 'Perhaps you were approached while asleep in your bed, or were you coerced?' She said: 'I was approached willingly, not coerced.' He said: 'Perhaps you were overpowered?' She said: 'I was not forced.' He detained her, and when she gave birth and her son grew up, he had her flogged.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), has errors (aghlāṭ), he was extreme in Shīʿismd. 75 AH, or: 76 AH, also said: 79 AH
    حَبَّةَ بْنِ جُوَيْنٍصدوق له أغلاط ، وكان غاليا في التشيع
    عن
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 131 AH and 140 AH
    مُسْلِمٍ الْأَعْوَرِضعيف
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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