MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 1317

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ

أَنَّ عَلِيًّا قَالَ لِشُرَاحَةَ: لَعَلَّكِ اسْتُكْرِهْتِ ؟ لَعَلَّ زَوْجَكِ أَتَاكِ ؟ لَعَلَّكِ ؟ قَالَتْ: لَا، فَلَمَّا وَضَعَتْ جَلَدَهَا، ثُمَّ رَجَمَهَا، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: لِمَ جَلَدْتَهَا، ثُمَّ رَجَمْتَهَا ؟ قَالَ: جَلَدْتُهَا بِكِتَابِ اللهِ، وَرَجَمْتُهَا بِسُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. Salamah b. Kuhayl
  4. al-Shaʿbī

✧ Ali said to Shuraha: "Perhaps you were coerced? Perhaps your husband came to you? Perhaps you...?" She said: "No." When she gave birth, he flogged her, then stoned her. It was said to him: "Why did you flog her, then stone her?" He said: "I flogged her according to the Book of Allah, and I stoned her according to the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ."

Notes

  • ﷺ ﷺ ﷺ

    machine translationﷺ ﷺ ﷺ

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked
DarussalamSahihsunnah.com

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    ليس بالقوي لأنهم يقولون إن الشعبي لم يسمع منه وهو مشهور قد رواه ابن أبي ليلى وغيره عنه

    machine translationIt is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī), because they say that al-Shaʿbī did not hear from him, and it is well known; Ibn Abī Laylā and others have narrated it from him.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1324
  • الزيلعى

    وتكلم الناس في سماع الشعبي من علي

    machine translationPeople have spoken about whether al-Shaʿbī heard from ʿAlī.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1324
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه شعبة واختلف عنه فرواه قعنب بن محرز عن وهب بن جرير عن شعبة عن سلمة بن كهيل عن مجالد عن الشعبي عن أبيه عن علي ووهم فيه في موضعين قوله عن مجالد وإنما هو سلمة ومجالد وفي قوله عن الشعبي عن أبيه وإنما رواه الشعبي عن علي وكذلك رواه الحسين المروذي وغيره عن شعبة عن سلمة ومجالد عن الشعبي أنهما سمعاه يحدث عن علي ورواه عصام بن يوسف عن شعبة عن سلمة عن الشعبي عن ابن أبي ليلى عن علي وخالفه غندر رواه عن شعبة عن سلمة عن الشعبي عن علي وهو الصواب ذكر ذلك وكذلك رواه إسماعيل بن سالم وحصين عن الشعبي عن علي قلت سمع الشعبي من علي قال الشيخ سمع منه حرفا ما سمع غير هذا

    machine translationShuʿbah narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Qaʿnab b. Muḥriz narrated it from Wahb b. Jarīr, from Shuʿbah, from Salamah b. Kuhayl, from Mujālid, from al-Shaʿbī, from his father, from ʿAlī, and he erred in two places: in his saying "from Mujālid", when it is really Salamah and Mujālid; and in his saying "from al-Shaʿbī, from his father", when al-Shaʿbī narrated it from ʿAlī. Likewise al-Ḥusayn al-Marwadhī and others narrated it from Shuʿbah, from Salamah and Mujālid, from al-Shaʿbī, that the two of them heard him narrating from ʿAlī. ʿIṣām b. Yūsuf narrated it from Shuʿbah, from Salamah, from al-Shaʿbī, from Ibn Abī Laylā, from ʿAlī. Ghundar contradicted him, narrating it from Shuʿbah, from Salamah, from al-Shaʿbī, from ʿAlī, and this is the correct one; he mentioned that. Likewise Ismāʿīl b. Sālim and Ḥuṣayn narrated it from al-Shaʿbī, from ʿAlī. I said: Did al-Shaʿbī hear from ʿAlī? The Shaykh said: He heard one phrase from him; he heard nothing other than this.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1324

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    أن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 121 AH, or 122 AH, or 123 AH
    سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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