Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2190

✧ Vessels

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وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنِ الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ الْعَبْدِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ؓ، قَالَ:

أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَفْدُ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ، فَلَمَّا أَرَادُوا الِانْصِرَافَ قَالُوا: قَدْ حَفِظْتُمْ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ سَمِعْتُمُوهُ مِنْهُ، فَسَلُوهُ عَنِ النَّبِيذِ. فَأَتَوْهُ فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّا بِأَرْضٍ مُخِمَّةٍ، لَا يُصْلِحُنَا فِيهَا إِلَّا الشَّرَابُ ! قَالَ ﷺ: وَمَا شَرَابُكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: النَّبِيذُ. قَالَ ﷺ: فِي أَيِّ شَيْءٍ تَشْرَبُونَهُ ؟ قَالُوا: فِي النَّقِيرِ. قَالَ ﷺ: فَلَا تَشْرَبُوا فِي النَّقِيرِ. فَخَرَجُوا مِنْ عِنْدِهِ، فَقَالُوا: وَاللهِ، لَا يُصَالِحُنَا قَوْمُنَا عَلَى هَذَا، فَرَجَعُوا فَسَأَلُوهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ. ثُمَّ عَادُوا، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: لَا تَشْرَبُوا فِي النَّقِيرِ، فَيَضْرِبَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْكُمُ ابْنَ عَمِّهِ ضَرْبَةً لَا يَزَالُ أَعْرَجَ مِنْهَا إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ. قَالَ: فَضَحِكُوا. فَقَالَ ﷺ: مِنْ أَيِّ شَيْءٍ تَضْحَكُونَ ؟ قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ، لَقَدْ شَرِبْنَا فِي نَقِيرٍ لَنَا، فَقَامَ بَعْضُنَا إِلَى بَعْضٍ فَضُرِبَ هَذَا ضَرْبَةً عَرِجَ مِنْهَا إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr
  2. Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  4. al-Ashʿath b. ʿUmayr al-ʿAbdī
  5. his father

✧ The delegation of 'Abd al-Qays came to the Prophet ﷺ. When they wanted to leave, they said: 'You have memorized from the Prophet ﷺ everything you heard from him, so ask him about nabidh.' They went to him and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, we are in a feverish land, and nothing benefits us there except drink.' He ﷺ said: 'What is your drink?' They said: 'Nabidh.' He ﷺ said: 'In what do you drink it?' They said: 'In al-naqir.' He ﷺ said: 'Do not drink in al-naqir.' They left him, then said: 'By Allah, our people will not accept this from us.' So they returned and asked him, and he told them the same. Then they returned again, and he said to them: 'Do not drink in al-naqir, lest one of you strike his cousin a blow from which he remains lame until the Day of Resurrection.' He said: They laughed. He ﷺ said: 'What are you laughing at?' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, by the One who sent you with the truth, we drank in a naqir of ours, and some of us rose against others, and this one struck that one a blow from which he remained lame until the Day of Resurrection.'

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