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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2112

✧ Oaths and Vows

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قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو فَرْوَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ رُوَيْمٍ اللَّخْمِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ، قَالَ - وَلَقِيَهُ - قَالَ:

قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، نَذَرْتُ أَنْ أَنْحَرَ ذَوْدًا عَلَى صَنَمٍ مِنْ أَصْنَامِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: « أَوْفِ بِنَذْرِكَ، وَلَا تَأْثَمْ رَبَّكَ ». ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: « لَا وَفَاءَ لِنَذْرٍ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللهِ تَعَالَى، وَلَا فِي قَطِيعَةِ رَحِمٍ، وَلَا فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr
  2. Abū Usāmah
  3. Abū Farwah
  4. ʿUrwah b. Rūwaym al-Lakhmī
  5. Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī
  6. And Laqiyah

✧ I said: O Messenger of Allah, I vowed to slaughter a number of camels at an idol from the idols of the pre-Islamic era? He ﷺ said: "Fulfill your vow, and do not disobey your Lord." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "There is no fulfillment of a vow in disobedience to Allah, the Exalted, nor in severing ties of kinship, nor in what one does not own."

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Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 16389al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1332al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1334al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 16573Musnad Abi Ya'la 1535

Narrators

  1. Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 75 AH or at the beginning of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, so he said, and the well-known view is otherwise
    أَبُو ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. Ruwaym
    Truthful (ṣadūq), narrates mursal oftend. 125 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, or 135 AH, or 136 AH, or 140 AH, or 144 AH
    عُرْوَةُ بْنُ رُوَيْمٍ اللَّخْمِيُّصدوق يرسل كثيرا
    حدثني
  3. Yazīd b. Sinān
    weak (ḍaʿīf).d. 155 AH.
    أَبُو فَرْوَةَضعيف .
    حدثني
  4. Abū Usāmah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AH
    أَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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