MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1791

✧ Gift

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مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ، عَنْ أَبِي غَطَفَانَ، عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ، قَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ:

مَنْ وَهَبَ هِبَةً لِصِلَةِ رَحِمٍ أَوْ عَلَى وَجْهِ الصَّدَقَةِ، فَهِيَ جَائِزَةٌ، وَمَنْ وَهَبَ هِبَةً يَرَى أَنَّهُ إِنَّمَا أَرَادَ الثَّوَابَ فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهَا إِنْ يُرْضَ مِنْهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá
  2. Mālik
  3. Dāwud b. al-Ḥuṣayn
  4. Abū Ghaṭafān
  5. Marwān b. al-Ḥakam
  6. ʿUmar

✧ Whoever gives a gift to maintain ties of kinship or as charity, it is valid. But whoever gives a gift expecting something in return, he is more entitled to it if he is not satisfied with what he receives.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال
  2. Companionship (ṣuḥbah) is not established for him. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr said: "Marwān is not accused in hadith."d. 65 AH, in al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 66 AH
    مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِلا تثبت له صحبة قال عروة بن الزبير : مروان لا يتهم في الحديث
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 71 AH and 80 AH
    أَبِي غَطَفَانَثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah) except in [narrations from] ʿIkrimah, and he was accused of holding the opinion of the Khawārij.d. 133 AH, also said 135 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِثقة إلا في عكرمة ، ورمي برأي الخوارج
    عن
  5. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    عن
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, few hadith, and he has some lapses (awhām)d. 234 AH, also said: 236 AH
    يَحْيَىصدوق ، فقيه ، قليل الحديث ، وله أوهام
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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