Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1760

✧ Adjudication of Insolvency

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ الطَّبَّاعِ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ:

كَانَ مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ ؓ شَابًّا سَمْحًا، أَفْضَلَ فِتْيَانِ قَوْمِهِ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ حَتَّى أَغْرَقَ مَالَهُ فِي الدَّيْنِ، فَكَلَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ غُرَمَاءَهُ، فَلَوْ تُرِكَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَجْلِ أَحَدٍ لَتُرِكَ مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ ؓ مِنْ أَجْلِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ. قَالَ: فَبَقِيَ مُعَاذٌ ؓ وَلَا مَالَ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Isḥāq b. ʿĪsá b. al-Ṭabbāʿ
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  4. Maʿmar
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Ibn Kaʿb b. Mālik

✧ Mu'adh b. Jabal ؓ was a generous young man, the finest of the youths of his people. He continued until he drowned his wealth in debt. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ spoke to his creditors, and if anyone would have been left for the sake of anyone, Mu'adh b. Jabal ؓ would have been left for the sake of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: So Mu'adh ؓ remained with no wealth.

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