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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1686

✧ Conditions in Sale and Payment of Dirhams

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[1] وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ امْرَأَةِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ قَالَتْ:

أَخْدَمَنِي عُمَرُ ؓ خَادِمًا، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: تَبِيعِينَهَا ؟ قَالَتْ: فَقُلْتُ: مَا كُنْتُ لِأَبِيعَكَ خَادِمًا أَخْدَمَنِيهَا أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ. فَلَمْ يَزَلْ بِهَا حَتَّى اشْتَرَاهَا مِنْهَا، وَشَرَطَ لَهَا خِدْمَتَهَا حَتَّى تَشْتَرِيَ خَادِمًا. فَسَعَى سَاعٍ فَأَخْبَرَ عُمَرَ ؓ بِذَلِكَ فَرَاحَ إِلَيْهِ أَوْ غَدَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ ؓ: بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ اشْتَرَيْتَ جَارِيَةَ زَيْنَبَ ! قَالَ: أَجَلْ، قَالَ: فَلَا تَقْرَبَنَّهَا وَلِأَحَدٍ فِيهَا مَثْنَوِيَّةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAwānah
  2. Khālid b. Salamah al-Makhzūmī
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith b. Abū Ḍirār
  4. Zaynab Āmraʾah ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd

✧ Umar ؓ gave me a servant, and Abdullah said, 'Will you sell her?' She said, 'I would not sell you a servant that the Commander of the Faithful gave me.' He kept at her until he bought her from her, and stipulated for her her service until she buys a servant. A spy informed Umar ؓ of that, so he went to him in the evening or morning. Umar ؓ said to him, 'I have heard that you bought the slave girl of Zaynab!' He said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Then do not approach her, and no one has any right in her.'

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    فقال
  2. Zaynab bt. Muʿāwiyah Rāʾiṭah
    Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)
    زَيْنَبَ امْرَأَةِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍصحابية
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith b. Abī Ḍirār
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ
    عن
  4. Khālid b. Salamah
    truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Irjāʾ and of Naṣb (hostility to ʿAlī).d. 132 AH.
    خَالِدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّصدوق ، رمي بالإرجاء وبالنصب.
    عن
  5. Abū ʿAwānah
    trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  6. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مسدد بن مسرهدثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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