al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1322
✧ Fasting Ashura
Show the chain
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، سَمِعْتُ الْأَسْوَدَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ، يَقُولُ:
مَا رَأَيْتُ أَحَدًا كَانَ آمَرَ بِصَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ مِنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى ؓ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Dāwud
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Isḥāq
- al-Aswad b. Yazīd
✧ I have not seen anyone more insistent on fasting Ashura than 'Ali b. Abi Talib and Abu Musa ؓ.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
هذا إسناد صحيح
machine translationThis chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المطالب العالية, p. 1322
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9452Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9453Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9466al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8489
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورسمعت
- Mukhaḍram (lived in both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras), trustworthy (thiqah), prolific narrator (mukthir), jurist (faqīh)d. 74 AH, or 75 AHالْأَسْوَدَ بْنَ يَزِيدَمخضرم ، ثقة ، مكثر ، فقيهسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبُو إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.