Muwatta' Malik 28-27
Asking for Someone's Hand in Marriage
Show the chain
وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَمُجَمِّعٍ ابْنَىْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَارِيَةَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ خَنْسَاءَ بِنْتِ خِدَامٍ الأَنْصَارِيَّةِ
أَنَّ أَبَاهَا زَوَّجَهَا وَهِيَ ثَيِّبٌ فَكَرِهَتْ ذَلِكَ فَأَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَرَدَّ نِكَاحَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mālik
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim
- his father
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman and Mujammiʿ Āb.a Yazīd b. a neighboriyah al-Anṣārī
- Khansāʾ Bint Khidām al-Anṣāriyyah
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Qasim from his father from Abd ar-Rahman and Mujamma the sons of Yazid ibn Jariya al-Ansari from Khansa bint Khidam al-Ansariya that her father gave her in marriage and she had been previously married. She disapproved of that, and went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he revoked the marriage.
Grades by grader
| Mālik b. Anas | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Salim al-Hilali | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Zarqānī
أخرجه الواقدي وقال ابن عبد البر مجمع على صحته
in موطأ مالك, p. 1061 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
وهذا حديث صحيح مجتمع على صحته وعلى القول به
in موطأ مالك, p. 1061
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3128وَعَن خنساء بنت خذام: أَنْ أَبَاهَا زَوَّجَهَا وَهِيَ ثَيِّبٌ فَكَرِهَتْ ذَلِكَ فَأَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَدَّ نِكَاحَهَا. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ مَاجَه: نِكَاح أَبِيهَا
- Sunan an-Nasa'i 3268أَنَّ أَبَاهَا زَوَّجَهَا وَهِيَ ثَيِّبٌ فَكَرِهَتْ ذَلِكَ فَأَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَرَدَّ نِكَاحَهُ
- Shahih al-Bukhari 5138أَنَّ أَبَاهَا زَوَّجَهَا وَهْىَ ثَيِّبٌ فَكَرِهَتْ ذَلِكَ فَأَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَرَدَّ نِكَاحَهُ
- Shahih al-Bukhari 6945أَنَّ أَبَاهَا زَوَّجَهَا وَهْىَ ثَيِّبٌ فَكَرِهَتْ ذَلِكَ فَأَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَرَدَّ نِكَاحَهَا
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 26788al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4181Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 10373al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5366
Narrators
- well-known Companion (female)خَنْسَاء بِنْت خِذَام الأَوْسِيَّةصحابية معروفةعن
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)وَمُجَمِّعٍ ابْنَيْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَارِيَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: 126 AH. Khalīfah said likewise. He once said: died in the year 131 AH. Al-Fallās said likewise, and the first is more correct.عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِثقة جليلعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked