Dalil

Sunan Ibn Majah 981

What is incumbent upon the Imam

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أَخُو فُلَيْحٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ قَالَ

كَانَ سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّ يُقَدِّمُ فِتْيَانَ قَوْمِهِ يُصَلُّونَ بِهِمْ فَقِيلَ لَهُ تَفْعَلُ وَلَكَ مِنَ الْقِدَمِ مَا لَكَ قَالَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ الإِمَامُ ضَامِنٌ فَإِنْ أَحْسَنَ فَلَهُ وَلَهُمْ وَإِنْ أَسَاءَ يَعْنِي فَعَلَيْهِ وَلاَ عَلَيْهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
  3. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Sulaymān Akhū Fulayḥ
  4. Abū Ḥāzim

“Sahl bin Sa’d As-Sa’idi used to give preference to the young to lead his people in prayer. It was said to him: “Do you do that, when you have such seniority (in Islam)?” He said: “I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: ‘The Imam is responsible. If he does well, then he will have the reward and so will they, but if he does badly, then that will be counted against him but not against them.’”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahih Lighairihifawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. ابن أبي شيبة العبسي
  2. سعيد بن سليمان الضبي
  3. عبد الحميد بن سليمان الخزاعي
  4. سلمة بن دينار الأعرج
  5. سهل بن سعد الساعدي