Sunan Ibn Majah 516
No ablution except for impurity
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ السَّائِبَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ يَشَمُّ ثَوْبَهُ فَقُلْتُ مِمَّ ذَلِكَ قَالَ إِنِّي
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لاَ وُضُوءَ إِلاَّ مِنْ رِيحٍ أَوْ سَمَاعٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUbaydullāh
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAṭāʾ
- Raʾayt al-Sāʾib b. Yazīd Yasham Thawbah
- Mim Dhalik
- Innī
"I saw Sa'ib bin Yazid sniffing his garment, and I said: 'Why (are you doing) that?' He said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah say: "No ablution (is needed) unless there is an odor or a sound."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Sahih Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
سند فيه ضعف
machine translationA chain of transmission with weakness in it.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 556 - أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري
في إسناده عبد العزيز وهو ضعيف
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 556 - Maghlaṭay
هذا حديث إسناده ضعيف لضعف رواته
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 556
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 15506Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8081Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 534al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1068al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 576
Narrators
- He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. 77 AH or 99 AH; also said: 97 AHالسَّائِب بْن خَبَّاب صَاحِب الْمَقْصُورَةله صحبةرأيت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 120 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍثقةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِضعيفعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهمحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Aʿlām (Mughalṭāʾī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked