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العربية

Sunan Ibn Majah 4290

Description of the Nation of Muhammad ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

نَحْنُ آخِرُ الأُمَمِ وَأَوَّلُ مَنْ يُحَاسَبُ يُقَالُ أَيْنَ الأُمَّةُ الأُمِّيَّةُ وَنَبِيُّهَا فَنَحْنُ الآخِرُونَ الأَوَّلُونَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  2. Abū Salamah
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. Saʿīd b. Iyās al-Jurayrī
  5. Abū Naḍrah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

“We are the last of the nations, and the first to be brought to account. It will be said: ‘Where is the unlettered nation and its Prophet?’ So we are the last and the first.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3482fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري

    إسناده صحيح رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ), and its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4414
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    كأن حديث حماد بن سلمة أشبه

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4414

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 855bMusnad Ahmad 10530Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1920al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5649al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5650al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5651

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. al-Mundhir b. Mālik al-ʿAwqī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. During the governorship of Ibn Hubayrah (103–105 AH), or 108 AH, or 109 AH
    أَبِي نَضْرَةَثقة
    عن
  3. al-Jurayrī
    trustworthy (thiqah); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) three years before his deathd. 144 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّثقة ، اختلط قبل موته بثلاث سنين
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    عن
  5. Mūsā b. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AH
    أَبُو سَلَمَةَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Dhuhlī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correct
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليل
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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