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Sunan Ibn Majah 4085

The appearance of the Mahdi

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا يَاسِينُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ ابْنِ الْحَنَفِيَّةِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

الْمَهْدِيُّ مِنَّا أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ يُصْلِحُهُ اللَّهُ فِي لَيْلَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Abū Dāwud al-Ḥafarī
  3. Yāsīn
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad Ibn al-Ḥanafiyyah
  5. his father
  6. ʿAlī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"Mahdi is one of us, the people of the Household. Allah will rectify him in a single night."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح ابن ماجه, p. 3316fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Bukhari

    هذا في إسناده نظر

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4205
  • Bazzār

    وهذا الحديث لا نعلمه يروى عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بهذا اللفظ إلا من هذا الوجه بهذا الإسناد وإنما كتبناه مع لين ياسين لأنا لم نعرفه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا بهذا الإسناد فلذلك كتبناه وبينا العلة فيه

    machine translationWe do not know this hadith to be narrated from the Prophet ﷺ with this wording except through this route, with this chain of transmission. We wrote it down despite the weakness (layyin) of Yāsīn, because we did not know it from the Prophet ﷺ except through this chain; for that reason we wrote it down and explained the defect in it.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4205

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 645Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 38800Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 38801Musnad al-Bazzar 666Musnad Abi Ya'la 464

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Ibn al-Ḥanafīyah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. 73 AH, or 81 AH, also said 80 AH, also said 82 AH, also said 92 AH, also said 93 AH, also said 114 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة عالم
    عن
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad from son of ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib
    truthful (ṣadūq)
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ابْنِ الْحَنَفِيَّةِصدوق
    عن
  4. Yāsīn
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)
    يَاسِينُلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Dāwūd al-Ḥafarī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 203 AH, or 206 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. ʿUthmān b. Abī Shaybah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآن
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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