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العربية

Sunan Ibn Majah 4015

The words of Allah: "O you who believe! Take care of your own selves."

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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَيْدٍ حَفْصُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ الرُّعَيْنِيُّ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَتَى نَتْرُكُ الأَمْرَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالنَّهْىَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ قَالَ إِذَا ظَهَرَ فِيكُمْ مَا ظَهَرَ فِي الأُمَمِ قَبْلَكُمْ قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا ظَهَرَ فِي الأُمَمِ قَبْلَنَا قَالَ الْمُلْكُ فِي صِغَارِكُمْ وَالْفَاحِشَةُ فِي كِبَارِكُمْ وَالْعِلْمُ فِي رُذَالَتِكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd al-Dimashqī
  2. Zayd b. Yaḥyá b. ʿUbayd al-Khuzāʿī
  3. al-Haytham b. Ḥumayd
  4. Abū Muʿayd Ḥafṣ b. Ghaylān al-Ruʿaynī
  5. Makḥūl
  6. Anas b. Mālik

“It was said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, when should we stop enjoining what is good and forbidding what is evil?’ He said: ‘When there appears among you that which appeared among those who came before you.’ We said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, what appeared among those that came before us?’ He said: ‘Kingship given to your youth, immorality even among the old, and knowledge among the base and vile.’”

Notes

  • قَالَ زَيْدٌ تَفْسِيرُ مَعْنَى قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَالْعِلْمُ فِي رُذَالَتِكُمْ إِذَا كَانَ الْعِلْمُ فِي الْفُسَّاقِ

    machine translationZayd said: The explanation of the meaning of the Prophet's ﷺ saying "and knowledge will be among your worst" is when knowledge is found among the wicked (al-fussāq).

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiDaif Isnaadfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeak Chainin ضعيف سنن ابن ماجه, p. 802fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري

    إسناده صحيح رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ), and its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4132

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 12943al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 144

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Makḥūl b. Abī Muslim
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AH
    مَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهور
    عن
  3. Abū Muʿīd
    truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, accused of Qadarism (qadar)
    أَبُو مُعَيْدٍ حَفْصُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ الرُّعَيْنِيُّصدوق فقيه ، رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  4. al-Haytham b. Ḥumayd
    truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadard. between 181 AH and 190 AH
    الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍصدوق رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  5. Zayd b. Yaḥyá b. ʿUbayd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd b. Ṣubḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 248 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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