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العربية

Sunan Ibn Majah 3997

The tribulation of wealth

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حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى الْمِصْرِيُّ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ وَهُوَ حَلِيفُ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَىٍّ وَكَانَ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَعَثَ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ الْجَرَّاحِ إِلَى الْبَحْرَيْنِ يَأْتِي بِجِزْيَتِهَا وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ هُوَ صَالَحَ أَهْلَ الْبَحْرَيْنِ وَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْعَلاَءَ بْنَ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ فَقَدِمَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بِمَالٍ مِنَ الْبَحْرَيْنِ فَسَمِعَتِ الأَنْصَارُ بِقُدُومِ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ فَوَافَوْا صَلاَةَ الْفَجْرِ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ انْصَرَفَ فَتَعَرَّضُوا لَهُ فَتَبَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ رَآهُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَظُنُّكُمْ سَمِعْتُمْ أَنَّ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ قَدِمَ بِشَىْءٍ مِنَ الْبَحْرَيْنِ قَالُوا أَجَلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَبْشِرُوا وَأَمِّلُوا مَا يَسُرُّكُمْ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا الْفَقْرَ أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَكِنِّي أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْ تُبْسَطَ الدُّنْيَا عَلَيْكُمْ كَمَا بُسِطَتْ عَلَى مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ فَتَنَافَسُوهَا كَمَا تَنَافَسُوهَا فَتُهْلِكَكُمْ كَمَا أَهْلَكَتْهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá al-Miṣrī
  2. Ibn and Hb
  3. Yūnus
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  6. al-Miswar b. Makhramah
  7. ʿAmr b. ʿAwf Wahū Ḥalīf Banī ʿĀmir b. Luʾa Wakān Shahid Badr Maʿ Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

‘I think you have heard that Abu ‘Ubaidah has brought something from Bahrain?’ They said: ‘Yes, O Messenger of Allah.’ He said: ‘Be of good cheer and hope for that which will make you happy. By Allah, I do not fear poverty for you, rather I fear that you will enjoy ease and plenty like those who came before you, and that you will compete with one another as they did, and you will be destroyed as they were.’”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    وأما الآثار المتصلة الثابتة في أخذ رسول الله صلى الله عليه الجزية من المجوس فأحسنها إسنادا الحديث

    machine translationAs for the connected, established reports concerning the Messenger of Allah ﷺ taking the jizyah from the Magians, the best of them in chain of transmission is the hadith

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4113
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه هشام بن سعد عن الزهري عن عروة عن المسور عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وخالفه يونس ومعمر وموسى بن عقبة وصالح بن كيسان رووه عن الزهري عن عروة عن المسور عن عمرو بن عوف حليف لبني عامر بن لؤي شهد بدرا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو الصحيح

    machine translationHishām b. Saʿd narrates it from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUrwah, from al-Miswar, from the Prophet ﷺ. But Yūnus, Maʿmar, Mūsā b. ʿUqbah and Ṣāliḥ b. Kaysān contradicted him: they narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUrwah, from al-Miswar, from ʿAmr b. ʿAwf, an ally of the Banū ʿĀmir b. Luʾayy who witnessed Badr with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and this is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4113

Narrators

  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAwf al-Badrī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī) who fought at Badr (badrī)d. during the caliphate of ʿUmar
    عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْفٍ الْبَدْرِيُّصحابي بدري
    عن
  2. al-Miswar b. Makhramah
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 64 AH, or: 65 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 71 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said: 74 AH
    الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَله ولأبيه صحبة
    أخبره
  3. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. Yūnus
    Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AH
    يُونُسُثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأ
    أخبرني
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    أخبرني
  7. Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 264 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الْمِصْرِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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