Sunan Ibn Majah 2664
Can A Free Person Be Killed For A Slave?
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الطَّبَّاعِ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ
قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ عَبْدَهُ عَمْدًا مُتَعَمِّدًا فَجَلَدَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِائَةً وَنَفَاهُ سَنَةً وَمَحَا سَهْمَهُ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Ibn al-Ṭabbāʿ
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
- Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Farwah
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥunayn
- his father
- ʿAlī
- ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
- his father
- his father
“A man killed his slave deliberately and with malice aforethought, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave him one hundred lashes, banished him for one year, and cancelled his share from among the Muslims.”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري
في إسناده إسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي فروة وهو ضعيف وإسماعيل بن عياش
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2757 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
في طريقه إسماعيل بن عياش لكن رواه عن الأوزاعي وروايته عن الشاميين قوية لكن من دونه محمد بن عبد العزيز الشامي قال فيه أبو حاتم لم يكن عندهم بالمحمود وعنده غرائب
machine translationIn its chain is Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh, but he narrated it from al-Awzāʿī, and his narration from the Syrians is strong. However, among those below him is Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Shāmī, about whom Abū Ḥātim said: "He was not praiseworthy in their view, and he has gharīb (singular) narrations."
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2757
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 27804Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 28047Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 28094Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 28095Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 18216al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16045
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جدهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوقعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. Ibn Abī Fudayk said: 136 AH, reported by al-Bukhārī. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Ibn Saʿd: 144 AH. Al-Mizzī said: this is the correct one, and the first is a mistakeإِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَمتروكعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهمحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 224 AHابْنُ الطَّبَّاعِثقة فقيهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked