Sunan Ibn Majah 2370
Passing Judgement On The Basis Of A Witness And An Oath
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْهَرَوِيُّ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سَيْفُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمَكِّيُّ أَخْبَرَنِي قَيْسُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالشَّاهِدِ وَالْيَمِينِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Isḥāq al-Harawī Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥātim
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith al-Makhzūmī
- Sayf b. Sulaymān al-Makkī
- Qays b. Saʿd
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- Ibn ʿAbbās
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed judgement on the basis of a witness along with an oath by the claimant.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī | Fair Chainin سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 | hadithunlocked |
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1934 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn
سأل عباس يحيى بن معين عن هذا الحديث فقال ليس بمحفوظ
machine translationʿAbbās asked Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn about this hadith, and he said: It is not preserved (maḥfūẓ).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - ابن عدي
حديثه ليس بالكثير وأرجو أنه لا بأس به
machine translationHis hadiths are not many, and I hope that there is no harm in him.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
صحيح ثابت
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), established.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Mubarakpūri
قال الحفاظ أصح أحاديث الباب حديث ابن عباس
machine translationThe hadith masters (ḥuffāẓ) said: The soundest hadith on this topic is the hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455
Show 13 more
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
وفي اليمين مع الشاهد آثار مرفوعة حسان أصحها حديث ابن عباس رواة كلها ثقات أثبات
machine translationConcerning the oath together with one witness there are good (ḥasan) reports traced back to the Prophet (marfūʿ), the soundest of which is the hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās. Its narrators are all trustworthy (thiqāt) and reliable (athbāt).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أصح إسناد لهذا الحديث إسناد حديث ابن عباس
machine translationThe soundest chain of transmission for this hadith is the chain of the hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn
ليس بمحفوظ
machine translationIt is not preserved (maḥfūẓ).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Taḥāwī
لا يعلم قيسا يحدث عن عمرو بن دينار بشيء
machine translationHe does not know of Qays narrating anything from ʿAmr b. Dīnār.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - al-Tirmidhi
سألت عن هذا الحديث فقال لم يسمعه عندي عمرو من ابن عباس
machine translationI asked about this hadith, and he said: In my view, ʿAmr did not hear it from Ibn ʿAbbās.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
أصح طرقه حديث ابن عباس
machine translationThe soundest of its routes is the hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Shafiʿī
وهذا الحديث ثابت لا يرده أحد من أهل العلم لو لم يكن فيه غيره مع أن معه غيره مما يشده
machine translationThis hadith is established, and none of the people of knowledge rejects it. Even if there were nothing else in it, there is besides it other material that strengthens it.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Bazzār
في الباب أحاديث حسان أصحها حديث ابن عباس
machine translationOn this topic there are good (ḥasan) hadiths, the soundest of which is the hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
لا مطعن لأحد في إسناده
machine translationNo one has any criticism of its chain of transmission.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
لا مطعن لأحد في صحته ولا في إسناده
machine translationNo one has any criticism of its authenticity or of its chain of transmission.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - al-Bukhari
ذكر الترمذي في العلل الكبير سألت محمد بن إسماعيل عنه فقال عمرو بن دينار لم يسمع عندي هذا الحديث من ابن عباس
machine translationAl-Tirmidhī mentioned in al-ʿIlal al-Kabīr: I asked Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl about it, and he said: In my view, ʿAmr b. Dīnār did not hear this hadith from Ibn ʿAbbās.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Taḥāwī
قيس لا نعلمه يحدث عن عمرو بن دينار بشيء فقد رمي الحديث بالانقطاع في موضعين من البخاري بين عمرو وابن عباس
machine translationWe do not know of Qays narrating anything from ʿAmr b. Dīnār. The hadith has been accused of being broken in the chain (inqiṭāʿ) at two places in al-Bukhārī, between ʿAmr and Ibn ʿAbbās.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
لم يصرح أحد من أهل هذا الشأن فيما علمنا أن قيسا سمع من عمرو لا يلزم من قول جرير سمعت قيسا يحدث عن عمرو أن يكون قيس سمع ذلك من عمرو
machine translationAs far as we know, none of the people of this discipline has stated explicitly that Qays heard from ʿAmr. Jarīr's saying "I heard Qays narrating from ʿAmr" does not necessarily mean that Qays heard that from ʿAmr.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2455
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Ibn Hibban 5073al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1142al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4915al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5367al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5368al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5979
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 117 AH, or 119 AHقَيْسُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقةأخبرني
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. after 150 AH, or: 151 AH, or: 155 AH, or: 156 AHسَيْفُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمَكِّيُّثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. he survived until the year one hundred ninety-oddعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), ḥāfiẓ, criticized because of (the question of) the Qurʾānd. 244 AHأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْهَرَوِيُّ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حَاتِمٍصدوق حافظ ، تكلم فيه بسبب القرآنحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
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