Sunan Ibn Majah 2262
Exchanging Gold For Silver And Silver For Gold
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ وَسُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ الْحِمَّانِيُّ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ أَوْ سِمَاكٌ وَلاَ أَعْلَمُهُ إِلاَّ سِمَاكًا عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ
كُنْتُ أَبِيعُ الإِبِلَ فَكُنْتُ آخُذُ الذَّهَبَ مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ وَالْفِضَّةَ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ وَالدَّنَانِيرَ مِنَ الدَّرَاهِمِ وَالدَّرَاهِمَ مِنَ الدَّنَانِيرِ فَسَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِذَا أَخَذْتَ أَحَدَهُمَا وَأَعْطَيْتَ الآخَرَ فَلاَ تُفَارِقْ صَاحِبَكَ وَبَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهُ لَبْسٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. Ḥabīb and Sufyān b. Wakīʿ Wamuḥammad b. ʿUbayd b. Thaʿlabah al-Ḥimmānī
- ʿUmar b. ʿUbayd al-Ṭanāfisī
- ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib Aw Simāk Walā Aʿlamuh Ilā Simāk
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿUmar
"I used to sell camels, and I used to buy gold for silver and silver for gold, Dinar for Dirham and Dirham for Dinar. I asked the Prophet ﷺ about that, and he said: 'If you take one of them and give the other, then you and your companion should not separate until everything is clear (i.e., the exchange is completed).’” (Hasan) Another chain with similar wording.
Notes
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ نَحْوَهُ
Grades by grader
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
|---|---|---|
| Zubair Ali Zai | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
لم يرو هذا الحديث أحد غير سماك بن حرب عن سعيد بن جبير عن ابن عمر مسندا وسماك ثقة عند قوم مضعف عند آخرين كان ابن المبارك يقول سماك بن حرب ضعيف الحديث وكان مذهب علي فيه نحو هذا
machine translationNo one narrated this hadith as a connected, attributed report (musnad) except Simāk b. Ḥarb, from Saʿīd b. Jubayr, from Ibn ʿUmar. Simāk is trustworthy (thiqah) according to some and considered weak (muḍaʿʿaf) by others. Ibn al-Mubārak used to say: "Simāk b. Ḥarb is weak (ḍaʿīf) in hadith," and the position of ʿAlī regarding him was similar to this.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2344
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 5555al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 13763Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 21618Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 21619Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 21620Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 21622
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AHعَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلطحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 185 AH, or 187 AH, 188 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or 257 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍثقةحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
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