Dalil

Sunan Ibn Majah 1647

What was narrated concerning fasting on the day of doubt

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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْعَلاَءُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ يَقُولُ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ قَبْلَ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ الصِّيَامُ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا وَنَحْنُ مُتَقَدِّمُونَ فَمَنْ شَاءَ فَلْيَتَقَدَّمْ وَمَنْ شَاءَ فَلْيَتَأَخَّرْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd al-Dimashqī
  2. Marwān b. Muḥammad
  3. al-Haytham b. Ḥumayd
  4. al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Ḥārith
  5. al-Qāsim Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. Muʿāwiyah b. Abū Sufyān
  7. al-Minbar

“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say from the pulpit, before the month of Ramadan: ‘Fasting will begin on such and such a day, but we are going to start fasting earlier, so whoever wants to start fasting earlier (i.e., in Sha’ban), let him do so, and whoever wants to wait until Ramadan begins, let him do so.’”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniDaiffawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. العباس بن الوليد الخلال
  2. مروان بن محمد الطاطري
  3. الهيثم بن حميد الغساني
  4. العلاء بن الحارث الحضرمي
  5. القاسم بن عبد الرحمن الشامي
  6. معاوية بن أبي سفيان الأموي