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العربية

Sunan Ibn Majah 1076

For how long may a traveler shorten his Prayer if he stays in a town?

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يُوسُفَ الصَّيْدَلاَنِيُّ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الرَّقِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَقَامَ بِمَكَّةَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ لَيْلَةً يَقْصُرُ الصَّلاَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yūsuf al-Ṣaydalānī Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Raqqī
  2. Muḥammad b. Salamah
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stayed in Makkah for fifteen nights during the year of the Conquest, (during which time) he shortened his prayer.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن ابن ماجه, p. 203fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    رواية خمسة عشر ضعيفة مرسلة

    machine translationThe narration of "fifteen" is weak (ḍaʿīf) and mursal.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1128
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    ضعفها النووي في الخلاصة وليس بجيد لأن رواتها ثقات ولم ينفرد بها ابن إسحاق فقد أخرجها النسائي من رواية عراق بن مالك عن عبيد الله كذلك فهي صحيحة

    machine translationAl-Nawawī declared it weak (ḍaʿīf) in al-Khulāṣah, but that is not sound, because its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt) and Ibn Isḥāq was not alone in transmitting it. Al-Nasāʾī reported it through the narration of ʿIrāk b. Mālik from ʿUbaydullāh in the same way, so it is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1128
  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    ضعف النووي هذه الرواية

    machine translationAl-Nawawī declared this narration weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1128
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    رواية خمسة عشر شاذة لمخالفتها

    machine translationThe narration of "fifteen" is anomalous (shādhdh) because it contradicts [the more reliable narrations].

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1128
Show 1 more

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1453Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 38091Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8279al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5554al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1924

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah b. Masʿūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَثقة فقيه ثبت
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 191 AH or 192 AH or 193 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yūsuf al-Ṣaydalānī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 246 AH
    أَبُو يُوسُفَ بْنُ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الرَّقِّيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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