Dalil

Sunan Ibn Majah 1023

The one who spits performing Prayer

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حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَامِرِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ

أَنَّهُ رَأَى شَبَثَ بْنَ رِبْعِيٍّ بَزَقَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَقَالَ يَا شَبَثُ لاَ تَبْزُقْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْكَ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَنْهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ وَقَالَ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا قَامَ يُصَلِّي أَقْبَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ بِوَجْهِهِ حَتَّى يَنْقَلِبَ أَوْ يُحْدِثَ حَدَثَ سُوءٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hannād b. al-Sarī And ʿAbd Allāh b. ʿĀmir b. Zurārah
  2. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
  3. ʿĀṣim
  4. Abū Wāʾil
  5. Ḥudhayfah

“O Shabath! Do not spit in front of you, for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to forbid that, and he said: ‘When a man stands up to perform prayer, Allah turns His Face towards him until he turns away or he commits an evil Hadath.’” In Injah Al-Hajah, 'Abdul-Ghani Dehlawi said: "Meaning he does a matter that negates the Khushu'(submissiveness) and attentiveness of his prayer. Or, the meaning of Hadath is invalidating the ablution. The only reason that he described it as 'evil' is because in most cases, its occurrence during prayer is from Shaitan."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniHasanfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. هناد بن السري التميميHannād
  2. عبد الله بن عامر الحضرميʿAbdullāh b. ʿĀmir b. Zurārah
  3. أبو بكر بن عياش الأسديAbū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
  4. عاصم بن أبي النجود الأسديʿĀṣim
  5. شقيق بن سلمة الأسديAbū Wāʾil
  6. حذيفة بن اليمان العبسيḤudhayfah