MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 881

✧ The chapters on clothing in prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: وَهُوَ مَا حَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ:

أَنَّهُ أَتَى جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ، هُوَ وَنَفَرٌ قَدْ سَمَّاهُمْ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلْنَا عَلَيْهِ وَجَدْنَاهُ يُصَلِّي فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ مُلْتَحِفًا بِهِ قَدْ خَالَفَ بَيْنَ طَرَفَيْهِ، وَرِدَاؤُهُ قَرِيبٌ مِنْهُ لَوْ تَنَاوَلَهُ لَبَلَغَهُ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ سَأَلْنَاهُ عَنْ صَلَاتِهِ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ، فَقَالَ: أَفْعَلُ هَذَا لِيَرَانِي الْحَمْقَى أَمْثَالُكُمْ فَيُفْشُونَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ رُخْصَةً رَخَّصَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، إِنِّي خَرَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ، فَجِئْتُهُ لَيْلَةً لِبَعْضِ أَمْرِي فَوَجَدْتُهُ يُصَلِّي وَعَلَيَّ ثَوْبٌ وَاحِدٌ قَدِ اشْتَمَلْتُ بِهِ وَصَلَّيْتُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ، قَالَ: " مَا السُّرَى يَا جَابِرُ ؟ " فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِحَاجَتِي فَلَمَّا فَرَغْتُ قَالَ: " يَا جَابِرُ مَا هَذَا الِاشْتِمَالُ الَّذِي رَأَيْتُ ؟ " فَقُلْتُ: كَانَ ثَوْبًا وَاحِدًا ضَيِّقًا، فَقَالَ: إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ وَعَلَيْكَ ثَوْبٌ وَاحِدٌ، فَإِنْ كَانَ وَاسِعًا فَالْتَحِفْ بِهِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ ضَيِّقًا فَاتَّزِرْ بِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. / Mā
  4. Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ
  5. Surayj b. al-Nuʿmān
  6. Fulayḥ b. Sulaymān
  7. Saʿīd b. al-Ḥārith

✧ He came to Jabir b. Abd Allah, he and a group of people whom he named. When they entered upon him, they found him praying in a single garment, wrapped in it with its two ends crossed, and his cloak was near him such that if he reached for it, he would have gotten it. When he said the salam, they asked him about his praying in a single garment. He said, 'I do this so that fools like you may see me and spread from Jabir a concession that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ granted. I went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on one of his journeys, and I came to him one night for some need of mine, and I found him praying while I had on a single garment that I had wrapped myself in, and I prayed beside him. When he finished, he said, "What is this night travel, O Jabir?" I told him of my need. When I finished, he said, "O Jabir, what is this wrapping that I saw?" I said, "It was a single, narrow garment." He said, "When you pray and you have on a single garment: if it is wide, wrap yourself in it; and if it is narrow, use it as a waist-wrapper."'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    أتى
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors (kathīr al-khaṭaʾ)d. 168 AH
    فُلَيْحُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق ، كثير الخطأ
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), makes occasional mistakes (yahimu qalīlan)d. 217 AH or 229 AH
    سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِثقة يهم قليلا
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 245 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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