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العربية

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 844

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the call to prayer and the commencement of prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مِسْعَرٌ، ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى - يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُونُسَ عَنْ مِسْعَرِ بْنِ كِدَامٍ، ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَيْضًا، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مِسْعَرٌ؛ وَحَدَّثَنَا سَلْمُ بْنُ جُنَادَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْقِبْطِيَّةِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ قَالَ:

كُنَّا إِذَا صَلَّيْنَا خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قُلْنَا بِأَيْدِينَا: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَا لِي أَرَى أَيْدِيَكُمْ كَأَنَّهَا أَذْنَابُ خَيْلٍ شُمْسٍ، لِيَسْكُنْ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ هَذَا حَدِيثُ بُنْدَارٍ. وَقَالَ آخَرُونَ: " أَمَا يَكْفِي أَحَدَكُمْ أَنْ يَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى فَخِذِهِ، ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ "، إِلَّا أَنَّ ابْنَ خَشْرَمٍ قَالَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ مِنْ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَمِنْ عَنْ شِمَالِهِ. وَفِي حَدِيثِ وَكِيعٍ: عَلَى أَخِيهِ مِنْ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَمِنْ عَنْ شِمَالِهِ. قَالَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ فِي حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ: كُنَّا إِذَا صَلَّيْنَا خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قُلْنَا: السَّلَامُ عَلَى اللهِ، السَّلَامُ عَلَى جَبْرَائِيلَ، السَّلَامُ عَلَى مِيكَائِيلَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Bundār and -al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad
  4. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  5. Misʿar [Chain 2] ʿAlī b. Khashram
  6. ʿĪsá / Ibn Yūnus
  7. Misʿar b. Kidām [Chain 3] al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad Ayḍ
  8. Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṭanāfisī
  9. Misʿar
  10. Salm b. Junādah
  11. Wakīʿ
  12. Misʿar
  13. ʿUbaydullāh b. al-Qibṭiyyah
  14. Jābir b. Samurah

✧ When we prayed behind the Prophet ﷺ, we said with our hands, “Peace be upon you” to the right and left. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “What is the matter with me that I see your hands as if they were the tails of restive horses? Let one of you be still in prayer.” This is the hadith of Bundar. Others said, “Is it not enough for one of you to place his hand on his thigh, then give the salutation to his right and to his left?” except that Ibn Khashram said in his hadith: “then he gives the salutation from his right and from his left.” In the hadith of Waki‘: “to his brother from his right and from his left.” Al-Hasan b. Muhammad said in the hadith of Yazid: “When we prayed behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, we said, ‘Peace be upon Allah, peace be upon Gabriel, peace be upon Michael.’”

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Narrators

  1. Jābir b. Samurah al-Suwāʾī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Ḥākim said: 72 AH, from Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ: 73 AH, Abū Bakr b. Manjawayh and others said: 74 AH. It is reported from Abū ʿUbayd that he said: 66 AH, and that is a mistake
    جَابِرُ بْنُ سَمُرَةَ السُّوَائِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿUbayd Allāh b. al-Qibṭiyyah
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْقِبْطِيَّةِثقة
    عن
  3. Mis'ar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AH
    مِسْعَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with a good memory (yaḥfaẓ).d. 203 AH, or 204 AH, or 205 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّثقة يحفظ
    حدثنا
  5. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad al-Zaʿfarānī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 259 AH, or 260 AH, in al-Thiqāt: 249 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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