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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 84

✧ Chapters on the Etiquettes Needed When Answering the Call of Nature and Urinating Until Completion

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو [ سَعِيدٍ ] الْأَشَجُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُرَاتٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:

أَرَادَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَتَبَرَّزَ فَقَالَ: " ائْتِنِي بِثَلَاثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ فَوَجَدْتُ لَهُ حَجَرَيْنِ وَرَوْثَةَ حِمَارٍ، فَأَمْسَكَ الْحَجَرَيْنِ وَطَرَحَ الرَّوْثَةَ، وَقَالَ: " هِيَ رِجْسٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Abū Saʿīd al-Ashaj
  4. Ziyād b. al-Ḥasan b. Furāt
  5. his father
  6. his father
  7. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Aswad
  8. ʿAlqamah
  9. ʿAbdullāh

✧ The Prophet ﷺ wanted to relieve himself, and he said: 'Bring me three stones.' I found for him two stones and some donkey dung. He took the two stones and threw away the dung, saying: 'It is filth.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    الصحيح عندي حديث أبي عبيدة

    machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) one in my view is the hadith of Abū ʿUbaydah.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 84
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    ثبت عنده عدم سماع أبي إسحاق عن علقمة فالحديث عنده يعني الطحاوي منقطع والمحدث لا يرى العمل به

    machine translationIt was established in his view that Abū Isḥāq did not hear from ʿAlqamah, so the hadith, according to him, meaning al-Ṭaḥāwī, is disconnected (munqaṭiʿ), and the hadith scholar does not hold that it may be acted upon.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 84
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    قيل إن أبا إسحاق لم يسمع من علقمة لكن أثبت سماعه لهذا الحديث منه الكرابيسي وعلى تقدير أنه أرسله عنه فالمرسل حجة عند المخالفين وعندنا أيضا إذا اعتضد

    machine translationIt was said that Abū Isḥāq did not hear from ʿAlqamah, but al-Karābīsī affirmed his hearing of this hadith from him. And even supposing that he narrated it from him as a mursal report, the mursal report (mursal) is a proof according to those who disagree with us, and also according to us if it is supported by corroboration.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 84

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. ʿAlqamah b. Qays al-Nakhaʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Aswad al-Nakhaʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH, or: 99 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِثقة
    عن
  4. Furāt al-Qazzāz
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    جَدِّهِثقة
    عن
  5. Al-Ḥasan b. al-Furāt b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)
    أَبِيهِصدوق يهم
    عن
  6. Ziyād b. al-Ḥasan b. al-Furāt al-Qazzāz
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 191 and 200 AH
    زِيَادُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُرَاتٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or 257 AH, in the book "Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn": died (223 AH). Mughulṭāy said: "I have not seen it from anyone else, so it should be examined".
    أَبُو [ سَعِيدٍ ] [١]ج١ / ص١٨٨الْأَشَجُّثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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