Dalil
العربية

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 783

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the call to prayer and the commencement of prayer

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُسَلَّمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ السُّلَمِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْكَتَّانِيُّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا الْأُسْتَاذُ الْإِمَامُ أَبُو عُثْمَانَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الصَّابُونِيُّ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَدَنِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ:

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيَّ فِي عَشَرَةٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: أَنَا أَعْلَمُكُمْ بِصَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ. قَالُوا: مَا كُنْتَ أَقْدَمَنَا لَهُ صُحْبَةً، وَلَا أَطْوَلَنَا لَهُ تَبَاعَةً. قَالَ: بَلَى. قَالُوا: فَاعْرِضْ. قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يُحَاذِيَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ وَاعْتَدَلَ قَائِمًا، حَتَّى يَقِرَّ كُلُّ عَظْمٍ فِي مَوْضِعِهِ مُعْتَدِلًا، ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ ثُمَّ يَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ، وَيُكَبِّرُ وَيَرْكَعُ، فَيَضَعُ رَاحَتَيْهِ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ، وَلَا يَصُبُّ رَأْسَهُ، وَلَا يُقْنِعُهُ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: " سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ "، وَيَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يُحَاذِيَ بِهِمَا مَنْكِبَيْهِ مُعْتَدِلًا، حَتَّى يَقِرَّ كُلُّ عَظْمٍ فِي مَوْضِعِهِ مُعْتَدِلًا، ثُمَّ يُكَبِّرُ وَيَسْجُدُ فَيُجَافِي عَضُدَيْهِ عَنْ جَنْبَيْهِ، ثُمَّ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ، فَيَثْنِي رِجْلَهُ الْيُسْرَى، فَيَقْعُدُ عَلَيْهَا، وَيَفْتَحُ أَصَابِعَ رِجْلِهِ الْيُمْنَى، ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيَصْنَعُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُخْرَى مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ يَقُومُ مِنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ فَيَصْنَعُ مِثْلَ مَا صَنَعَ حِينَ افْتَتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. al-Musallam b. Muḥammad al-Sulamī
  2. Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Aḥmad al-Kattānī
  3. al-Ustādh al-Imām Abū ʿUthmān Ismāʿīl b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ṣābūnī Qirāʾah ʿAlayh
  4. Abū Ṭāhir Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah
  5. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah
  6. Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ
  7. ʿAbd al-Malik b. al-Ṣabbāḥ al-Mismaʿī
  8. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar al-Madanī
  9. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAṭāʾ

✧ I heard Abu Humayd al-Sa'idi, in the presence of ten of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, say: “I am the most knowledgeable of you about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.” They said: “You are not the earliest of us in his company nor the longest of us in following him.” He said: “Yes, I am.” They said: “Then show us.” He said: “When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood for prayer, he would raise his hands until they were level with his shoulders, then say the takbir and stand upright until every bone settled in its place, straight. Then he would recite. Then he would raise his hands, say the takbir, and bow, placing his palms on his knees, neither hanging his head nor raising it. Then he would say: ‘Allah hears the one who praises Him,’ and raise his hands until they were level with his shoulders, standing upright until every bone settled in its place, straight. Then he would say the takbir and prostrate, keeping his upper arms away from his sides. Then he would raise his head, fold his left leg, and sit on it, spreading the toes of his right foot. Then he would stand and do the same in the other rak'ah. Then he would rise from the two prostrations and do as he did when he began the prayer.”

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