Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 573
✧ The comprehensive chapters on the call to prayer and the commencement of prayer
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي سُرَيْجٍ الرَّازِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ الْقَصِيرُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ
كَانَ يُسِرُّ بِـ بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir
- Abū Bakr
- Aḥmad b. Abū Surayj al-Rāzī
- Sūwayd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- ʿImrān al-Qaṣīr
- al-Ḥasan
- Anas b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ He used to recite “In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful” silently in prayer, as did Abu Bakr and Umar.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
وكذلك روي عن الأعمش عن قتادة وثابت عن أنس وكذلك رواه عامة أصحاب قتادة منهم هشام الدستوائي وسعيد بن أبي عروبة وأبان بن يزيد العطار وحماد بن سلمة وحميد الطويل وأيوب السختياني والأوزاعي وسعيد بن بشير وغيرهم وكذلك رواه معمر وهمام واختلف عنهما في لفظه وهو المحفوظ عن قتادة وغيره عن أنس
machine translationIt was likewise narrated from al-Aʿmash, from Qatādah and Thābit, from Anas. It was likewise narrated by the majority of Qatādah's students, among them Hishām al-Dastuwāʾī, Saʿīd b. Abī ʿArūbah, Abān b. Yazīd al-ʿAṭṭār, Ḥammād b. Salamah, Ḥumayd al-Ṭawīl, Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī, al-Awzāʿī, Saʿīd b. Bashīr and others. Maʿmar and Hammām also narrated it, but the wording differs from them. And it is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version from Qatādah and others, from Anas.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 573 - الحازمي
الأحاديث في الإخفاء نصوص لا تحتمل التأويل وأيضا فلا يعارضها غيرها لثبوتها وصحتها وأحاديث الجهر لا توازيها في الصحة بلا ريب ثم إن أصح أحاديث ترك الجهر حديث أنس وقد اختلف عليه في لفظه فأصح الروايات عنه كانوا يفتتحون القراءة بالحمد لله رب العالمين
machine translationThe hadiths on reciting silently are explicit texts that do not admit of reinterpretation. Moreover, nothing else conflicts with them, because of their soundness and authenticity. The hadiths on reciting aloud are, without doubt, not equal to them in authenticity. Then, the most authentic of the hadiths on not reciting aloud is the hadith of Anas, though its wording was disputed from him. The most authentic of the narrations from him is: "They would begin the recitation with 'Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds.'"
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 573
Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 278وَفِي أُخْرَى لِابْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ: { كَانُوا يُسِرُّونَ }.
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. between 151 and 160 AHعِمْرَانُ الْقَصِيرُصدوق ربما وهمحدثنا
- Very weak (ḍaʿīf jiddan).d. 194 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 167 AH, Abū al-Qāsim said: this is a mistake regarding his deathسُوَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِضعيف جداحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, has unusual reports (gharāʾib)d. after 240 AH, or shortly after al-Bukhārīأَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي سُرَيْجٍ الرَّازِيُّثقة حافظ ، له غرائبحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.