Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 419
✧ The comprehensive chapters on the call to prayer and the commencement of prayer
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الرَّمَادِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ: ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ. ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ تَسْنِيمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:
كَانَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ حِينَ قَدِمُوا الْمَدِينَةَ يَجْتَمِعُونَ فَيَتَحَيَّنُونَ الصَّلَاةَ وَلَيْسَ يُنَادِي بِهَا أَحَدٌ فَتَكَلَّمُوا يَوْمًا فِي ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمُ: اتَّخِذُوا نَاقُوسًا مِثْلَ نَاقُوسِ النَّصَارَى. وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: بَلْ قَرْنًا مِثْلَ قَرْنِ الْيَهُودِ. فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: أَفَلَا تَبْعَثُونَ رَجُلًا فَيُنَادِيَ بِالصَّلَاةِ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: قُمْ يَا بِلَالُ، فَنَادِ بِالصَّلَاةِ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū Ṭāhir
- Abū Bakr
- al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad and ʾAḥmad b. Manṣūr al-Ramādī
- Ḥajjāj b. Muḥammad
- Ibn Jurayj [Chain 2] ʿAbdullāh b. Isḥāq al-Jawharī
- Abū ʿĀṣim
- Ibn Jurayj [Chain 3] Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Tasnīm
- Muḥammad b. Bakr
- Ibn Jurayj
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ When the Muslims came to Madinah, they used to gather and estimate the time of prayer, and no one called to it. One day they spoke about this, and some of them said, “Use a bell like the bell of the Christians.” Others said, “Rather, a horn like the horn of the Jews.” Umar said, “Why not send a man to call to prayer?” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Stand, O Bilal, and call to prayer.”
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٌثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AHحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موتهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓd. 265 AHوَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الرَّمَادِيُّثقة ، حافظحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.