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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 409

✧ Recommendation of praying Fajr in the dark (Taghlis)

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الْبَرْقِيُّ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي وَهْبٍ - وَهُوَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْكَلَاعِيُّ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ:

أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ فِي مَوَاقِيتِ الصَّلَاةِ فِي الْيَوْمَيْنِ وَاللَّيْلَتَيْنِ، وَقَالَ فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْأُولَى: ثُمَّ أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ ذَهَبَ بَيَاضُ النَّهَارِ، وَأَمَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَأَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ فَصَلَّى. وَقَالَ فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ: ثُمَّ أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ ذَهَبَ بَيَاضُ النَّهَارِ، فَأَخَّرَهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَنِمْنَا، ثُمَّ نِمْنَا مِرَارًا، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ صَلَّوْا وَرَقَدُوا، وَإِنَّكُمْ لَمْ تَزَالُوا فِي صَلَاةٍ مُنْذُ انْتَظَرْتُمُ الصَّلَاةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá and ʾAḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Barqī
  4. ʿAmr b. Abū Salamah
  5. Ṣadaqah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Dimashqī
  6. Abū Wahb Wahū ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUbayd al-Kalāʿī
  7. Sulaymān b. Mūsá
  8. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
  9. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him about the time of the prayer. He mentioned the hadith in full about the times of the prayer over two days and two nights, and he said regarding the first night: "Then Bilal called the adhan for 'Isha' when the whiteness of the day had gone, and the Prophet ﷺ commanded him, so he performed the iqama and prayed." And he said regarding the second night: "Then Bilal called the adhan for 'Isha' when the whiteness of the day had gone, but the Prophet ﷺ delayed it, so we slept, then we slept many times. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out and said: 'The people have prayed and slept, and you have been in prayer since you have been waiting for the prayer.'"

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  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    لم يتابع عليها سليمان بن موسى

    machine translationSulaymān b. Mūsā was not corroborated in it (lam yutābaʿ ʿalayhā).

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 409

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Sulaymān b. Mūsá al-Ashdaq
    truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, there is some softness in his hadith, and his mind became confused shortly before his deathd. 115 AH, or 119 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَىصدوق , فقيه , في حديثه بعض لين , وخولط قبل موته بقليل
    عن
  4. Abū Wahb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 132 AH
    أَبِي وَهْبٍ - وَهُوَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْكَلَاعِيُّ -صدوق
    عن
  5. Ṣadaqah b. ʿAbdullāh
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 166 AH
    صَدَقَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّضعيف
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAmr b. Abī Salamah
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Barqī
    d. 270 AH
    وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الْبَرْقِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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