Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 3179
✧ Recommendation of directing the sacrificial animal towards the Qiblah and supplicating at slaughter
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْأَزْهَرِ، وَكَتَبْتُهُ مِنْ أَصْلِهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ ذَبَحَ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ كَبْشَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ حِينَ وَجَّهَهُمَا: إِنِّي وَجَّهْتُ وَجْهِيَ لِلَّذِي فَطَرَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضَ حَنِيفًا وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، إِنَّ صَلاتِي وَنُسُكِي وَمَحْيَايَ وَمَمَاتِي لِلهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ لا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَبِذَلِكَ أُمِرْتُ وَأَنَا أَوَّلُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، بِاسْمِ اللهِ، وَاللهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللَّهُمَّ مِنْكَ وَلَكَ مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ وَأُمَّتِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. al-Azhar and Katabtuh Min Aṣlih
- Yaʿqūb
- my father
- Ibn Isḥāq
- Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb al-Miṣrī
- Khālid b. Abū ʿImrān
- Abū ʿAyyāsh
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ slaughtered two rams on the day of 'Id, then said when he had turned them toward the qiblah: "Indeed, I have turned my face toward the One who created the heavens and the earth, as a hanif, and I am not of the polytheists. Indeed, my prayer, my sacrifice, my living, and my dying are for Allah, Lord of the worlds. He has no partner, and with that I have been commanded, and I am the first of the Muslims. In the Name of Allah, and Allah is Greater. O Allah, from You and for You, from Muhammad and his Ummah."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وأبو عياش لا يعرف
machine translationAnd Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (lā yuʿraf).
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 3179
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 5558Sahih al-Bukhari 5565Sahih al-Bukhari 7399Sahih Muslim 1966aSahih Muslim 1966b
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)أَبِي عَيَّاشٍمقبولعن
- jurist, truthful (ṣadūq).d. 125 AH, or 129 AHخَالِدِ بْنِ أَبِي عِمْرَانَفقيه صدوق.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AHيَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ الْمِصْرِيُّثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسلحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHأَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادححدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AHيَعْقُوبُثقة فاضل .حدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to memorize, then he grew old, so his book became more reliable than his memory.d. 258 AH, or 261 AH, or 263 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْأَزْهَرِصدوق ، كان يحفظ , ثم كبر فصار كتابه أثبت من حفظهحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
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Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.