MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 285

✧ The collective chapters on ghusl for janabah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ وَعُبَيْدُ اللهِ أَبْنَاءُ عُمَرَ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ:

أَنَّ ثُمَامَةَ الْحَنَفِيَّ أُسِرَ، فَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَغْدُو إِلَيْهِ؛ فَيَقُولُ: " مَا عِنْدَكَ يَا ثُمَامَةُ ؟ " فَيَقُولُ: إِنْ تَقْتُلْ تَقْتُلْ ذَا دَمٍ، وَإِنْ تَمُنَّ تَمُنَّ عَلَى شَاكِرٍ، وَإِنْ تُرِدِ الْمَالَ نُعْطِكَ مِنْهُ مَا شِئْتَ. وَكَانَ أَصْحَابُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يُحِبُّونَ الْفِدَاءَ، وَيَقُولُونَ: مَا يُصْنَعُ بِقَتْلِ هَذَا ؟ فَمَنَّ عَلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَوْمًا فَأَسْلَمَ؛ فَحَلَّهُ وَبَعَثَ بِهِ إِلَى حَائِطِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَغْتَسِلَ؛ فَاغْتَسَلَ وَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ؛ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: لَقَدْ حَسُنَ إِسْلَامُ أَخِيكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  4. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  5. ʿAbdullāh and ʿUbayd Allāh Ab.āʾ ʿUmar
  6. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  7. Abū Hurayrah

✧ Thumamah al-Hanafi was taken captive. The Prophet ﷺ used to come to him in the morning and say: "What do you have, O Thumamah?" He would say: If you kill, you kill one who has blood; if you bestow a favor, you bestow it on one who is grateful; if you want wealth, we will give you from it whatever you wish. The companions of the Prophet ﷺ loved ransom and said: What is to be gained by killing this man? One day the Prophet ﷺ bestowed a favor on him and he accepted Islam. He released him and sent him to the garden of Abu Talhah, and ordered him to perform ghusl. So he performed ghusl and prayed two rak'ahs. The Prophet ﷺ said: Your brother's Islam has become good.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Shahih Ibnu Khuzaimah 287حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ بِهَذَا: مِثْلَهُ سَوَاءً:،:

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AH
    وَعُبَيْدُ اللهِ أَبْنَاءُ عُمَرَثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correct
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليل
    حدثنا
  6. d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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