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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2744

✧ The Comprehensive Chapters on Charities and Endowments

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حَدَّثَنَا سَلْمُ بْنُ جُنَادَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ:

قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ أُمِّي مَاتَتْ أَفَأَتَصَدَّقُ عَنْهَا ؟ فَقَالَ: " نَعَمْ، فَقُلْتُ: أَيُّ الصَّدَقَةِ أَفْضَلُ ؟ قَالَ: " إِسْقَاءُ الْمَاءِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Salm b. Junādah
  2. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Qatādah
  5. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
  6. Saʿd

✧ I said: O Messenger of Allah, my mother has died. Should I give charity on her behalf? He said: Yes. I said: Which charity is best? He said: Giving water to drink.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وهو مرسل لأن سعيدا ولد سنة مات سعد وأما تصحيح ابن حبان له فمتعقب على شرطه في الاتصال

    machine translationIt is a mursal report (mursal) because Saʿīd was born in the year that Saʿd died. As for Ibn Ḥibbān's authentication of it, it is open to criticism on the basis of his own condition of continuity of the chain (ittiṣāl).

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2744
  • ابن الملقن

    مرسل سعيد لم يدرك سعدا

    machine translationIt is a mursal report (mursal); Saʿīd did not meet Saʿd.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2744

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. one of the Nuqabāʾ, chief of the Khazraj, and one of the generousd. 15 AH or 16 AH, also said: 14 AH, also said: 11 AH, aH, also said: 10 AH
    سَعْد بْن عُبَادَةأحد النقباء وسيد الخزرج ، وأحد الأجواد
    عن
  2. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةَثقة حافظ , متقن
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), sometimes contradicts (others)d. 253 AH or 254 AH
    سَلْمُ بْنُ جُنَادَةَثقة ربما خالف
    حدثنا
  7. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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