Dalil

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2734

✧ The Comprehensive Chapters on Charities and Endowments

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْكِنَانِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ:

أَنَّ عُمَرَ اسْتَأْمَرَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي صَدَقَتِهِ، فَقَالَ: احْبِسْ أَصْلَهَا، وَسَبِّلْ ثَمَرَتَهَا، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: فَحَبَسَهَا عُمَرُ عَلَى السَّائِلِ وَالْمَحْرُومِ، وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ، وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، وَفِي الرِّقَابِ، وَالْمَسَاكِينِ، وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا: يَأْكُلُ وَيُؤْكِلُ غَيْرَ مُتَأَثِّلٍ مَالًا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  2. Abū Ghassān Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Kinānī
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad al-Darāwardī
  4. ʿUbaydullāh
  5. Nāfiʿ
  6. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ That Umar consulted the Prophet ﷺ about his charity. He said, 'Make its principal inalienable and dedicate its produce as a charitable endowment.' Abdullah said, 'So Umar made it inalienable for the beggar, the deprived, the wayfarer, in the cause of God, for freeing slaves, and for the needy. He stipulated regarding it: he may eat and feed others without amassing wealth.'

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