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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2734

✧ The Comprehensive Chapters on Charities and Endowments

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْكِنَانِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ:

أَنَّ عُمَرَ اسْتَأْمَرَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي صَدَقَتِهِ، فَقَالَ: احْبِسْ أَصْلَهَا، وَسَبِّلْ ثَمَرَتَهَا، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: فَحَبَسَهَا عُمَرُ عَلَى السَّائِلِ وَالْمَحْرُومِ، وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ، وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، وَفِي الرِّقَابِ، وَالْمَسَاكِينِ، وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا: يَأْكُلُ وَيُؤْكِلُ غَيْرَ مُتَأَثِّلٍ مَالًا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  2. Abū Ghassān Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Kinānī
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad al-Darāwardī
  4. ʿUbaydullāh
  5. Nāfiʿ
  6. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ That Umar consulted the Prophet ﷺ about his charity. He said, 'Make its principal inalienable and dedicate its produce as a charitable endowment.' Abdullah said, 'So Umar made it inalienable for the beggar, the deprived, the wayfarer, in the cause of God, for freeing slaves, and for the needy. He stipulated regarding it: he may eat and feed others without amassing wealth.'

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 2764Sahih al-Bukhari 2777

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar al-ʿUmarī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئ
    حدثني
  5. Abū Ghassān Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Kinānī
    trustworthy (thiqah), al-Sulaymānī was wrong in weakening himd. between 201 and 210 AH
    أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْكِنَانِيُّثقة ، لم يصب السليماني في تضعيفه
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Dhuhlī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correct
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليل
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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