Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2687
✧ Collection of chapters on voluntary charity
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حَدَّثَنَا الدَّوْرَقِيُّ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ يَذْكُرُ، وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ هَارُونَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:
جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِبَيْضَةٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ أَصَابَهَا مِنْ بَعْضِ الْمَعَادِنِ، وَقَالَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ: بِمِثْلِ الْبَيْضَةِ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ، قَدْ أَصَابَهَا مِنْ بَعْضِ الْمَعَادِنِ، وَقَالَا: فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، خُذْ هَذِهِ مِنِّي صَدَقَةً، فَوَاللهِ مَا أَصْبَحْتُ أَمْلِكُ غَيْرَهَا، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ مِنْ شِقِّهِ الْأَيْمَنِ، فَقَالَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ مِنْ شِقِّهِ الْأَيْسَرِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ الرَّابِعَةَ، فَقَالَ: هَاتِهَا مُغْضَبًا، فَحَذَفَهُ بِهَا حَذْفَةً لَوْ أَصَابَهُ لَشَجَّهُ أَوْ عَقَرَهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَأْتِي أَحَدُكُمْ بِمَالِهِ كُلِّهِ فَيَتَصَدَّقُ بِهِ، وَيَتَكَفَّفُ النَّاسَ، إِنَّمَا الصَّدَقَةُ عَنْ ظَهْرِ غِنًى. هَذَا حَدِيثُ ابْنِ رَافِعٍ. زَادَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ: خُذْ عَنَّا مَالَكَ لَا حَاجَةَ لَنَا فِيهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Dawraqī Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
- ʿAbdullāh b. Idrīs
- Ibn Isḥāq Yadhkur
- Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ
- Yazīd / Ibn Hārūn
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar b. Qatādah
- Maḥmūd b. Labīd
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with an egg of gold that he had found in one of the mines. Al-Dawraqi said: “With something like an egg of gold that he had found in one of the mines.” They both said: He said: “O Messenger of Allah, take this from me as charity, for by Allah I have not become such that I own anything other than it.” He turned away from him. Then he came to him from his right side and said the same thing, and he turned away from him. Then he came to him from his left side and said the same thing, and he turned away from him. Then he said it to him a fourth time, and he said: “Give it here,” angrily, and he threw it at him with a throw that, had it hit him, would have wounded him or crippled him. Then he said: “One of you comes with all his wealth and gives it in charity, then he begs from people. Charity is only from surplus wealth.” This is the hadith of Ibn Rafi'. Al-Dawraqi added: “Take your wealth from us, we have no need of it.”
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- Ibn Khuzaymah
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2687
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 93 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and al-Wāqidī said: 96 AH. And Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said, and Abū Bakr b. Abī ʿĀṣim: 97 AHمَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍصحابي صغيرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH, or: 120 AH, also said: 126 AH, also said: 127 AH, also said: 129 AHعَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 245 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍثقة عابدحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.