MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2676

✧ Collection of chapters on voluntary charity

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْيَزَنِيِّ قَالَ:

كَانَ أَوَّلُ أَهْلِ مِصْرَ يَرُوحُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، وَمَا رَأَيْتُهُ دَاخِلًا الْمَسْجِدَ قَطُّ إِلَّا وَفِي كُمِّهِ صَدَقَةٌ، إِمَّا فُلُوسٌ، وَإِمَّا خُبْزٌ، وَإِمَّا قَمْحٌ، حَتَّى رُبَّمَا رَأَيْتُ الْبَصَلَ يَحْمِلُهُ قَالَ: فَأَقُولُ: يَا أَبَا الْخَيْرِ، إِنَّ هَذَا يُنْتِنُ ثِيَابَكَ. قَالَ: فَيَقُولُ: يَا ابْنَ حَبِيبٍ، أَمَا إِنِّي لَمْ أَجِدْ فِي الْبَيْتِ شَيْئًا أَتَصَدَّقُ بِهِ غَيْرَهُ، إِنَّهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá al-Ṣanʿānī
  2. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  5. Marthad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Yazanī

✧ He was the first of the people of Egypt to go to the mosque, and I never saw him enter the mosque except that in his sleeve there was charity — either small coins, bread, or wheat — until I even saw him carrying onions. He said: I would say: O Abu al-Khayr, this will make your clothes stink. He said: He would say: O son of Habib, indeed I did not find anything in the house other than it to give in charity.

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Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    حدثني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 90 AH
    مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْيَزَنِيِّثقة فقيه
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AH
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسل
    حدثني
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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