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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2640

✧ The collective chapters of the charity of the breaking of the fast in Ramadan

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَرَضَ زَكَاةَ الْفِطْرِ فِي رَمَضَانَ عَلَى كُلِّ نَفْسٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ حُرٍّ أَوْ عَبْدٍ، رَجُلٍ أَوِ امْرَأَةٍ، صَغِيرٍ أَوْ كَبِيرٍ، صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Salamah Yaḥyá b. al-Mughīrah al-Makhzūmī
  2. Ibn Abū Fudayk
  3. al-Ḍaḥḥāk / Ibn ʿUthmān
  4. Nāfiʿ
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordained the zakah of breaking the fast in Ramadan upon every soul of the Muslims, free or slave, male or female, young or old: a sāʿ of dates or a sāʿ of barley.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Mubarakpūri

    قوله من المسلمين زيادة صحيحة

    machine translationHis words "from among the Muslims" are an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) addition.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2640
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    قال ابن بزيزة قوله من المسلمين زيادة مضطربة من غير شك من جهة الإسناد والمعنى

    machine translationIbn Bazīzah said: His words "from among the Muslims" are an addition that is unsound (muḍṭarib), without doubt, in terms of both the chain of transmission and the meaning.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2640

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. ʿUthmān
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 153 AH, in al-Ṣayrafīnī's book, before 200 AH
    الضَّحَّاكِ ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُثْمَانَصدوق يهم
    عن
  4. Ibn Abī Fudayk
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. al-Bukhārī said: 200 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 199 AH, he said elsewhere: 201 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي ج٤ / ص١٤٠فُدَيْكٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyá b. al-Mughīrah b. Ismāʿīl al-Makhzūmī
    truthful (ṣadūq).d. 253 AH.
    أَبُو سَلَمَةَ يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّصدوق .
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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