Dalil

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2533

✧ The collective chapters on charity of silver

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حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، وَأَبُو مُوسَى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَيُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ ثُمَامَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقَ ؓ حِينَ اسْتُخْلِفَ كَتَبَ لَهُ: " بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، هَذِهِ فَرِيضَةُ الصَّدَقَةِ الَّتِي فَرَضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ، الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللهُ بِهَا رَسُولَهُ ". فَذَكَرُوا الْحَدِيثَ، وَقَالُوا فِي الْحَدِيثِ: " وَفِي الرِّقَةِ رُبُعُ الْعُشْرِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ إِلَّا تِسْعِينَ وَمِائَةً، فَلَيْسَ فِيهَا صَدَقَةٌ إِلَّا أَنْ يَشَاءَ رَبُّهَا ". وَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى: " فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَالٌ إِلَّا تِسْعِينَ وَمِائَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bundār And ʾAbū Mūsá Wamuḥammad b. Yaḥyá Wayūsuf b. Mūsá
  2. Ūā
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. my father
  5. Thumāmah
  6. Anas b. Mālik

✧ When Abu Bakr al-Siddiq ؓ was appointed caliph, he wrote for him: "In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. This is the obligation of charity that the Messenger of God ﷺ imposed upon the Muslims, which God commanded His Messenger." They mentioned the hadith, and they said in the hadith: "And on silver, one quarter of one tenth; if it is only one hundred and ninety, there is no charity on it unless its owner wills." And Abu Musa said: "If there is no wealth except one hundred and ninety."

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