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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2381

✧ Chapters on Voluntary Fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:

مَنْ صَامَ الدَّهْرَ مَا صَامَ وَمَا أَفْطَرَ، أَوْ لَا صَامَ وَلَا أَفْطَرَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Yazīd b. Hārūn and ʾAbū Dāwud
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Qatādah
  5. Muṭarrif
  6. his father
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Whoever fasts perpetually has neither fasted nor broken his fast, or: he did not fast and he did not break his fast.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    ما أقف من هذا الحديث على شيء يحتمل أن يكونا جميعا صحيحين ومطرف عن أبيه ما أدري كيف هو والجريري بآخرة ساء حفظه وليس هو بذاك الحافظ

    machine translationI do not find anything in this hadith to suggest that both of them could be sound. As for Muṭarrif from his father, I do not know how that is. And al-Jurayrī's memory deteriorated toward the end of his life, and he is not that reliable a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2381
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    قتادة أحفظ

    machine translationQatādah is the better memorizer.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2381

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2382

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-Ḥarashī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الشِّخِّيرِ الْحَرَشِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-Ḥarashī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AH
    مُطَرِّفٍثقة عابد فاضل
    عن
  3. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    وَأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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