Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2360
✧ Chapters on Voluntary Fasting
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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْبَحْرَانِيُّ، أَمْلَى بِبَغْدَادَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
مَنْ أَصْبَحَ مِنْكُمُ الْيَوْمَ صَائِمًا ؟ " فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: أَنَا، فَقَالَ: " مَنْ أَطْعَمَ مِنْكُمُ الْيَوْمَ مِسْكِينًا ؟ " قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: أَنَا، فَقَالَ: " مَنْ تَبِعَ مِنْكُمُ الْيَوْمَ جِنَازَةً ؟ " فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: أَنَا، قَالَ: " مَنْ عَادَ مِنْكُمُ الْيَوْمَ مَرِيضًا ؟ " قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: أَنَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " مَا اجْتَمَعَتْ هَذِهِ الْخِصَالُ قَطُّ فِي رَجُلٍ إِلَّا دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-ʿAbbās b. Yazīd al-Baḥrānī Amlá Bibaghdād
- Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah
- Yazīd b. Kaysān
- Abū Ḥāzim
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "Which of you arose this morning fasting?" So Abū Bakr said: "I [did]." Then he said: "Which of you fed a poor person today?" Abū Bakr said: "I [did]." Then he said: "Which of you followed a funeral procession today?" Abū Bakr said: "I [did]." He said: "Which of you visited a sick person today?" Abū Bakr said: "I [did]." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "These traits have never combined in a man except that he enters Paradise."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. at the turn of 100 AH, or 101 AH, al-Jāḥiẓ said in the book «al-ʿUrjān»: during Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateأَبِي حَازِمٍثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes.d. 150 AHيَزِيدُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَصدوق يخطئ .حدثنا
- Trustworthy and a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ), though he used to practice concealment (tadlīs) of the names of his teachersd. 193 AHمَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَثقة حافظ ، وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 258 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْبَحْرَانِيُّصدوق يخطئحدثنا أملى
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.