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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2351

✧ Chapters on Voluntary Fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبِي، وَشُعَيْبٌ قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ أَنَّ مُطَرِّفًا - مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ صَعْصَعَةَ - حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ أَبِي الْعَاصِ الثَّقَفِيَّ دَعَا لَهُ بِلَبَنٍ يَسْقِيهِ، فَقَالَ مُطَرِّفٌ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ، فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ: الصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ، كَجُنَّةِ أَحَدِكُمْ مِنَ الْقِتَالِ. وَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: " صِيَامٌ حَسَنٌ، صِيَامُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam
  2. Abū and Shuʿayb
  3. al-Layth
  4. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  5. Saʿīd b. Abū Hind
  6. Muṭarrif Min Banī ʿĀmir b. Ṣaʿṣaʿah

✧ Uthman b. Abi al-‘As al-Thaqafi called for milk to give him to drink. Mutarrif said: "I am fasting." He said: "I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: 'Fasting is a shield from the Fire, like the shield of one of you in battle.' And I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'An excellent fast is the fast of three days of the month.'"

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2413

Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. Abī al-ʿĀṣ Fāris al-Sarḥ
    Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or 51 AH, or 55 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَاصِي فَارِسُ السَّرْحِصحابي شهير
    أن
  2. Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-Ḥarashī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AH
    مُطَرِّفًا - مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ صَعْصَعَةَثقة عابد فاضل
    حدثه
  3. Saʿīd b. Abī Hind
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 116 AH, also said: after it
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة
    عن
  4. Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb al-Azdī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AH
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  5. al-Layth b. Saʿd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    أخبرنا
  6. Abī
    trustworthy (thiqah), noble, a juristd. 199 AH, Ibrāhīm b. Naṣr said: 180 AH
    وَشُعَيْبٌثقة نبيل فقيه
    أخبرنا
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 268 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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