Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 22
✧ Comprehensive Chapters on Ritual Impurities That Necessitate Ablution
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادٌ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ، وَحَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ قَالَ:
أَتَيْتُ صَفْوَانَ بْنَ عَسَّالٍ الْمُرَادِيَّ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ، فَقَالَ: مَا جَاءَ بِكَ يَا زِرُّ ؟ قُلْتُ: ابْتِغَاءَ الْعِلْمِ. قَالَ: يَا زِرُّ ! فَإِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ تَضَعُ أَجْنِحَتَهَا لِطَالِبِ الْعِلْمِ رِضًا بِمَا يَطْلُبُ. قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّهُ وَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِي شَيْءٌ مِنَ الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ بَعْدَ الْغَائِطِ، وَكُنْتَ امْرَأً مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَهَلْ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ يَذْكُرُ فِي ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ. كَانَ يَأْمُرُنَا إِذَا كُنَّا سَفْرًا - أَوْ قَالَ مُسَافِرِينَ - أَنْ لَا نَنْزِعَ خِفَافَنَا ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَلَيَالِيَهُنَّ إِلَّا مِنْ جَنَابَةٍ، وَلَكِنْ مِنْ غَائِطٍ وَبَوْلٍ وَنَوْمٍ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir
- Abū Bakr
- Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah al-Ḍabbī
- Ḥammād / Ibn Zayd
- ʿĀṣim
- ʿAlī b. Khashram
- Ibn ʿUyaynah
- ʿĀṣim
- Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Makhzūmī
- Sufyān
- ʿĀṣim b. Abū al-Najūd
- Zir b. Ḥubaysh
✧ I came to Safwan b. 'Assal al-Muradi to ask him about wiping over the leather socks. He said: What brings you, O Zirr? I said: Seeking knowledge. He said: O Zirr! The angels lower their wings for the seeker of knowledge, pleased with what he seeks. He said: I said: Something occurred to me about wiping over the leather socks after defecation, and you are one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Have you heard the Messenger of Allah mention anything about that? He said: Yes. He used to command us, when we were traveling – or he said: travelers – not to remove our leather socks for three days and their nights, except from major ritual impurity (janabah), but not from defecation, urination, or sleep.
Grades by grader
| Ibn Khuzaymah | Soundin صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 22 | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| أبو علي الطوسي كردوش | Good-Soundin صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 22 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Bukhari
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 22 - Ibn Khuzaymah
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 22 - Khaṭṭābī
صححه الخطابي
machine translationAl-Khaṭṭābī deemed it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 22 - al-Bukhari
قال الترمذي سألت محمدا فقلت أي الحديث عندك أصح في التوقيت في المسح قال حديث صفوان
machine translational-Tirmidhī said: I asked Muḥammad [al-Bukhārī] and said: "Which hadith in your view is most authentic regarding the time limit for wiping?" He said: "The hadith of Ṣafwān."
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 22
Show 1 more
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أشار أبو عمر بن عبد البر إلى حسنه
machine translationAbū ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-Barr indicated that it is good (ḥasan).
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 22
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known Companiond. during the caliphate of ʿAlīصَفْوَان بْن عَسَّال الْمُرَادِيّصحابي معروفعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 81 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AHزِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍثقة جليلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AHعَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِصدوق له أوهامعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادٌ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ -ثقة ثبت ، فقيه.أخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), accused of nasb (hostility toward ʿAlī and the Ahl al-Bayt)d. 245 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّثقة ، رمي بالنصبحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.